识别具有软弱和强大的技术信号的企业家发现过程:文本挖掘方法
Levan Bzhalava1,2, Jari Kaivo-Oja1,3, Sohaib S Hassan4
1Finland Futures Research Centre, Turku School of Economics, University of Turku, Turku, 20500, Finland.
Open research Europe
|August 30, 2023
概括
识别专利中的弱技术信号可以导致具有高影响力的创新. 这项研究探讨了利用这些信号来改善战略规划和未来的技术发展.
科学领域:
- 创新研究 研究 创新研究
- 技术管理 技术管理
- 区域科学 地区科学
背景情况:
- 创业发现过程对于创新至关重要.
- 智能专业化战略 (S3) 需要有效的技术预见.
- 识别技术变革的早期信号是一项挑战.
研究的目的:
- 开发方法来识别技术信号中的弱信号和强信号.
- 将技术预测纳入智能专业化战略 (S3) 规划中.
- 分析技术信号对创新价值的影响.
主要方法:
- 欧洲专利局摘要 (2000-2009年) 的文本挖掘.
- Word2Vec用于弱信号关键字分组.
- 相关性解释 (CorEx) 和ANOVA用于信号发明链接和价值分析.
- 隐藏的迪里克莱特分配 (LDA) 用于专利活动分析.
主要成果:
- 与弱技术信号相关的专利显示出更大的影响.
- 弱信号更有可能成为未来技术进步的基础.
- 分析显示,与技术信号相关的专利活动存在区域差异.
结论:
- 软弱的技术信号是高影响力的创新有价值的指标.
- 纳入技术预测,特别是弱信号,可以增强S3规划.
- 该研究为利用早期技术信号为战略创新提供了一个框架.
关键词:
创业发现过程 (EDP)智能专业化战略 (S3) 是一个智能化专业化战略.创新 创新 创新 创新 创新这些都是专利,专利.技术预测 技术预测文本采矿 文本采矿是什么主题建模主题建模微弱的信号 弱的信号word2vec.word2vec.word2vec.word2vec.word2vec.word2vec.word2vec.word2vec.word2vec.word2vec.word2vec.word2vec.word2vec.word2vec.word2vec.word2vec.word2vec.word2vec.Word2vec.Word2vec.word2vec.Word2vec.Word2vec.Word2vec.Word2vec.Word2vec.Word2vec.Word2vec.Word2vec.Word2vec.Word2vec.更多相关视频
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