向现金转移试验中的道德良好实践及其评估
1Department of Social & Policy Sciences, University of Bath, Bath, UK.
Open research Europe
|August 30, 2023
概括
本研究探讨了对国际发展至关重要的现金转账试验的伦理考虑. 它提出了指导方针,以确保这些试点,包括无条件基本收入 (UBI),优先考虑参与者的福祉和研究伦理.
科学领域:
- 社会政策 社会政策 社会政策
- 发展经济学 发展经济学
- 研究伦理学研究伦理学
背景情况:
- 现金转账在国际发展和全球社会政策中越来越普遍.
- 试点计划通常用于评估现金转移计划的可行性和有效性.
- 在设计和执行这些大规模试验时的伦理考虑在学术文献和实践中没有得到充分讨论.
研究的目的:
- 解决有关现金转账试验道德标准的文献上的差距.
- 审查与社会实验和现金转移计划有关的当前道德规范.
- 提出可行的建议,以加强现金转移试点中的伦理实践.
主要方法:
- 在社会实验和现金转移方面的研究伦理的系统文献评论.
- 分析发展政策试点中的伦理挑战和最佳实践.
- 综合发现,制定实际的道德准则.
主要成果:
- 在现金转移试验中的伦理话语和实际应用中发现了重大差距.
- 强调需要明确的伦理框架,以适应社会政策实验.
- 制定了一系列提议,以改善道德行为和参与者保护.
结论:
- 现金转移试验需要强有力的道德监督,以保护参与者.
- 实施拟议的伦理准则可以提高发展研究的完整性和可信度.
- 这些发现与政策制定者,发展从业者以及无条件基本收入 (UBI) 试点计划有关.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
Ethics in Research
23.1K
Today, scientists agree that good research is ethical in nature and is guided by a basic respect for human dignity and safety. However, this has not always been the case. Modern researchers must demonstrate that the research they perform is ethically sound.
23.1K
Ethical Standards II
703
Ethical standards are the backbone of nursing practice, guiding nurses as they interact with patients, families, and colleagues. These standards are crucial for providing safe, empathetic care centered on the patient's needs.
Nurses are entrusted with upholding various ethical principles and standards. Nurses forge solid therapeutic relationships using trust, empathy, autonomy, confidentiality, and professional competence.
Confidentiality is crucial, embodying respect for individual privacy...
Nurses are entrusted with upholding various ethical principles and standards. Nurses forge solid therapeutic relationships using trust, empathy, autonomy, confidentiality, and professional competence.
Confidentiality is crucial, embodying respect for individual privacy...
703
Ethical Standards I
845
The American Nurses Association (ANA) created and implemented the first nationally accepted Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements. The Code of Ethics is a living document regularly updated by the ANA and establishes an ethical standard that is non-negotiable for nurses in all roles and settings.
The Code of Ethics provisions outline the nurse's duty to the patient, the healthcare team, the profession, and society. The Code's fundamental principles include advocacy,...
The Code of Ethics provisions outline the nurse's duty to the patient, the healthcare team, the profession, and society. The Code's fundamental principles include advocacy,...
845
Ethical Issues
1.0K
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
1.0K
Clinical Trials
6.8K
Clinical trials are prospective experimental studies conducted on humans to determine the safety and efficacy of treatments, drugs, diet methods, and medical devices. Using statistics in clinical trials enables researchers to derive reasonable and accurate conclusions from the collected data, allowing them to make wise decisions in uncertain situations. In medical research, statistical methods are crucial for preventing errors and bias.
There are four phases in a clinical trial. A phase one...
There are four phases in a clinical trial. A phase one...
6.8K
Ethics and Bioethics
1.4K
Ethics is a philosophical study of moral actions. Ethics attempts to determine what is valuable for individuals and society. It examines the rational justification of moral judgments and analyzes what is morally just, fair, and right. Bioethics is a sub-discipline of applied ethics that analyzes the philosophical, social, and legal issues in life sciences and medicine. Ethical theories serve as a foundation for decision-making and represent the viewpoints from which people seek direction. They...
1.4K


