更好的生活必需品8与糖尿病病风险降低有关:一个社区研究
Jingli Gao1, Yang Liu2, Ning Ning2
1Department of Intensive Care Unit Kailuan General Hospital Tangshan Hebei China.
Journal of the American Heart Association
|August 30, 2023
概括
更高的生活必需品8 (LE8) 评分与糖尿病病 (DKD) 的风险降低有关. 这项研究表明,通过LE8改善心血管健康对糖尿病患者的脏健康产生积极影响.
科学领域:
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學.
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
背景情况:
- 糖尿病病 (DKD) 是糖尿病的一个普遍并发症,使管理复杂化.
- 之前没有任何前性研究研究过生活必需品8 (LE8) 和DKD风险之间的关联.
研究的目的:
- 检查生活必需品8 (LE8) 评分与患糖尿病病 (DKD) 的风险之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 从2006年到2020年,纵向和轨迹分析分别包括了7605名和4688名参与者.
- 根据8个健康指标 (4个行为,4个因素) 评估LE8分数. 通过后续数据证实了DKD.
- 隐性混合模型对LE8轨迹进行了分类,而具有受限制立方线的Cox模型分析了关联.
主要成果:
- 随着LE8分数的增加,DKD发病率下降 (P趋势<0.05).
- 在LE8分数中最高的三分之一显示,与最低的三分之一相比,DKD风险降低 (HR 0.77,0.70).
- 一个稳定高的LE8模式显著降低了DKD风险 (HR0.53),而不是一个稳定低的模式.
结论:
- 生活必需品8 (LE8) 是心血管健康的一个有价值的指标.
- 较高的LE8得分表明,糖尿病患者对脏健康有保护作用.
- 通过LE8改善整体心血管健康有助于减轻糖尿病病风险.
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