生物素和益生菌补充剂在已确定的肥胖症中对组织的性作用
Lise Voland1, Meng Yuan2, Simon Lecoutre3
1INSERM, Nutrition and obesities: systemic approach research group, Nutriomics, Sorbonne University, Paris, France.
American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism
|August 30, 2023
概括
结合果酸寡糖 (FOS) 和生物素,通过改善肠道健康和减少脂肪积累,可以对抗肥胖. 这种疗法可以增强全身能量代谢,减少关键器官的炎症.
科学领域:
- 代谢障碍 代谢障碍 代谢障碍
- 我们的肠道微生物组.
- 营养科学 营养科学
背景情况:
- 肥胖与肠道微生物群失调和改变的B族维生素代谢有关.
- 组合疗法为治疗肥胖和相关疾病提供了潜力.
- 之前的研究表明,FOS和生物素减少了肥胖小鼠的脂肪量和高血糖症.
研究的目的:
- 研究FOS和生物素对全身能量代谢的影响.
- 在肥胖小鼠模型中分析脂肪组织转录组和组织学.
- 为了进一步阐明组合疗法的疗效背后的机制.
主要方法:
- 通过口服给肥胖小鼠提供果-寡糖 (FOS) 和生物素.
- 测量全身能量消耗和热量排泄.
- 分析与脂质运输相关的头骨基因/蛋白质表达.
- 组织学检查和脂肪组织和肝脏的基因/蛋白质表达分析.
主要成果:
- FOS增加了热量分泌,并降低了状脂质运输基因/蛋白质的调节.
- 结合的FOS和生物素抑制了皮下脂肪的积累,减少了脂肪细胞的大小.
- 在脂肪组织和肝脏中,炎症和纤维化的标志物被降低了.
结论:
- 口服FOS和生物素补充剂对肥胖症中的关键代谢器官产生有益影响.
- 组合疗法在治疗肥胖病理生理学方面表现有前途.
- 对于管理肥胖及其并发性疾病的潜在翻译应用.
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