信任和健康信息交流:对分享个人健康信息的意图进行定性分析
Julia Busch-Casler1, Marija Radic1
1Fraunhofer Center for International Management and Knowledge Economy IMW, Leipzig, Germany.
Journal of medical Internet research
|August 30, 2023
概括
如果德国患者信任该系统,他们将个人健康信息 (PHI) 与健康信息交换 (HIE) 分享,优先考虑信息安全和非商业收件人. 患者对数字健康的信任取决于感知到的好处超过风险.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 患者的信任和隐私 患者的信任和隐私
背景情况:
- 数字健康提供了更好的护理质量,降低了成本,增加了患者满意度.
- 通过健康信息交换 (HIEs) 进行有效的个人健康信息 (PHI) 共享,患者的接受和同意至关重要.
- 德国患者表现出对技术的怀疑和缺乏信任,这使得电子健康信任形成成为研究的关键领域.
研究的目的:
- 了解个人如何形成行为意图与德国的HIE平台共享PHI.
- 将影响因子模型合成HIE模型中的复杂信任模型.
- 通过定性患者访谈验证影响因素,并开发数字健康应用程序的信任形成模型.
主要方法:
- 开发了一种复杂的信任形成模型和PHI共享意图.
- 在德国医疗保健环境中进行了20次定性,半结构化的患者访谈.
- 分析了采访数据,使用演编码方法来验证影响因素.
主要成果:
- 德国患者打算在感知信息安全和非商业收件人的条件下与HIEs共享PHI.
- 诸如技术经验,年龄,政策和社会影响等因素影响隐私问题和信任形成 (认知和情感).
- 患者对医疗保健/非营利性实体表现出认知信任,但不信任商业实体;与医生面对面的互动提高了数字健康信任. 一个隐私计算,权衡利益与风险,告知共享意图.
结论:
- 医疗健康教育 (HIE) 提供者必须清楚地传达好处和安全措施,以与医疗保健专业人员和患者建立信任.
- 通过可访问的设计,教育举措和特定的同意选项,可以提高信任和PHI共享意图.
- 解决患者对信息安全和组织类型的担忧是培养对数字健康平台信任的关键.
关键词:
行为形成 行为形成信念态度意图信念态度意图同意同意同意同意同意同意同意同意交换数据的交换数据交换.分享数据的数据共享.电子健康 电子健康卫生信息交换 卫生信息交换隐私 隐私 隐私 隐私 隐私 隐私安全的安全的安全的安全的安全.分享个人健康信息.在信任信任信任信任信任信任.更多相关视频
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