基于人工智能的消费者健康信息应用:范围审查
Onur Asan1, Euiji Choi2, Xiaomei Wang3
1School of Systems and Enterprises, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, United States.
Journal of medical Internet research
|August 30, 2023
概括
医疗保健中的人工智能 (AI) 增强了以患者为中心的护理. 这份基于人工智能的消费者健康信息学 (CHI) 综述显示,它对患者的结果和感知产生了积极的影响.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 以患者为中心的护理
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 正在改变医疗保健,提高患者的可访问性和参与度.
- 患者正在成为医疗技术的主要消费者和决策者.
- 研究患者的感知和结果对于将AI整合到医疗保健中至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查和分析基于人工智能的消费者健康信息学 (CHI) 研究.
- 了解基于AI的CHI对以患者为中心的护理的影响.
- 识别人工智能驱动的健康信息学的趋势和结果.
主要方法:
- 在2022年7月之前对PubMed上的同行评审论文进行范围审查.
- 包括研究基于AI的CHI工具,报告患者的结果或感知.
- 分析了20篇符合条件的论文.
主要成果:
- 基于AI的CHI系统在移动医疗 (65%),机器人 (25%) 和远程医疗 (10%) 中占据了突出地位.
- 所有系统都专注于提供个性化的患者护理.
- 研究表明,跨学科的研究对患者的结果和感知有好处.
结论:
- 基于AI的CHI系统在影响患者的结果和感知方面呈现出积极的趋势.
- 需要进一步研究临床医生的观点和将其整合到医疗保健工作流程中.
- 人工智能对以患者为中心的医疗保健进步具有重大潜力.
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