护士的个性特征是否会影响同情疲劳的程度?
Ayşe Çiçek Korkmaz1, Ebru Gökoğlan2
1Department of Nursing Management, Faculty of Health Sciences, Bandırma Onyedi Eylül University, Balıkesir, Bandırma, Turkey.
International nursing review
|August 30, 2023
概括
护士的个性特征,特别是外向和神经病,显著影响他们患同情疲劳的风险. 了解这些特征可以帮助预测和管理护理专业人员的同情疲劳.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 慈悲疲劳是护理领域的一个重要问题,护士们的抵抗程度各不相同.
- 了解影响同情疲劳的因素对于护士福祉和患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查护士的个性特征与他们的同情度之间的关系.
- 为了确定特定的性格特征,可能预测同情心疲劳在护士.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及土耳其451名护士的描述性研究,使用简单的随机抽样.
- 通过基于网络的调查收集的数据,使用关于个人特征,同情疲劳和基本人格特征的问卷.
- 统计分析包括描述性统计,t测试,皮尔森相关性和多重线性回归.
主要成果:
- 护士报告中度的同情疲劳,和性,良心和外向是突出的特征.
- 在同情疲劳和外向,良心,同意和开放之间发现了负相关性.
- 神经病症与同情疲劳有积极的相关性,人格特征解释了21.9%的同情疲劳差异.
结论:
- 在护士的个性特征和同情疲劳之间存在着显著的相关性.
- 特定的性格特征,如外向和神经病,是同情疲劳的预测因素.
- 研究结果强调了在管理同情疲劳时考虑个性的重要性,并为未来的研究和护士管理策略提供了见解.
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