儿童的内:一个单中心的回顾案例系列
James J Gilchrist1, Tom Hoy2, Else M Bijker1,3
1From the Department of Paediatrics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
The Pediatric infectious disease journal
|August 30, 2023
概括
儿童的内是罕见但严重的. 在腹膜下的病例中,Streptococcus anginosus群细菌通常表明手术后复杂的恢复.
科学领域:
- 儿科神经外科 儿科神经外科
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 儿科神经学 儿科神经学
背景情况:
- 内肺炎是一种罕见但严重的脑部感染.
- 它导致了显著的患者发病率和死亡率.
- 及时诊断和管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析儿科内 empyema 的临床特征和结果.
- 识别与不良结果相关的病原体和风险因素.
- 评估神经外科干预的作用.
主要方法:
- 追溯观察性研究.
- 包括42名9年来患有内静脉瘤的儿童.
- 分析神经外科干预和微生物学数据.
主要成果:
- 28名患者 (67%) 接受了神经外科源控制.
- 皮下采集是手术最常见的指示.
- 隔离Streptococcus anginosus群细菌预测了复杂的术后过程.
结论:
- 内 empyema 需要专门的儿科神经外科护理.
- 脊髓炎菌群是体内的关键病原体.
- 早期源控制和病原体识别对于患者的治疗结果至关重要.
相关概念视频
Acute Pyelonephritis II: Diagnostic Studies and Management
16
Introduction:For diagnosing acute pyelonephritis, a comprehensive patient history is collected to identify symptoms such as dysuria, frequent or urgent urination, flank pain, or costovertebral angle (CVA) tenderness that may suggest a kidney infection.Physical ExaminationDuring the physical examination, CVA tenderness is assessed. This involves gentle percussion over the costovertebral angle, where tenderness often indicates a kidney infection.Diagnostic TestsUrinalysis: Used to identify white...
16
Acute Pyelonephritis I: Introduction
21
Pyelonephritis is a bacterial infection that primarily affects the renal parenchyma and collecting system, including the renal pelvis, tubules, and interstitial tissue of one or both kidneys. It can be classified as either acute—a sudden, severe infection—or chronic, which refers to long-term or recurrent kidney infections.The primary cause of acute pyelonephritis (APN) is bacterial infection, with Escherichia coli accounting for approximately 70-80% of cases. Other bacteria, such...
21


