基于信息处理模型的临床实践结合虚拟现实模拟护理教育计划的开发和影响
1Author Affiliation: College of Nursing, Keimyung University (Drs Lee and Baek), Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Computers, informatics, nursing : CIN
|August 30, 2023
概括
护理教育中的虚拟现实模拟增强了学生的绩效信心和临床决策技能. 该计划基于信息处理模型,为未来的护士开发临床能力提供了一种新的方法.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 健康 职业 教育 教育 专业
- 医疗模拟 医疗模拟
背景情况:
- 越来越重视患者权利和以患者为中心的护理,需要创新的教育方法.
- 科学和技术的进步正在推动在护理教育中采用虚拟现实 (VR) 等新方法.
- 传统的临床实践可能无法充分为复杂的术后患者护理场景准备护理学生.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一个虚拟现实模拟护理教育计划,用于术后患者护理.
- 将信息处理模型集成到VR模拟设计中,以增强学习.
- 评估该计划在提高护理学生的信心和临床决策方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 实施了为期4周的临床实践相关的VR模拟计划.
- 护理学生被分配到实验组 (VR模拟 + 临床实践) 或对照组 (常规临床实践).
- 实验组 (n=22) 和对照组 (n=22) 在关键绩效指标上进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 虚拟现实模拟护理教育计划显著提高了护理学生的绩效信心.
- 该计划还证明了提高学生临床决策能力的有效性.
- 与实验组的基线相比,对照组的结果没有显著差异.
结论:
- 开发的VR模拟程序,以信息处理模型为基础,对护理教育有效.
- 这种VR模拟方法可以作为未来模拟课程开发的基础数据.
- 该计划有助于提高护理学生的临床能力,特别是在绩效信心和决策方面.
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