评估社区药剂师的看法和愿意将ChatGPT整合到他们的药房实践中:来自约旦的一项研究
Journal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA
|August 30, 2023
概括
社区药剂师表示愿意在他们的实践中使用人工智能 (AI) 工具,如ChatGPT. 然而,对于人工智能仍然存在重大担忧.
科学领域:
- 药房实践的做法 在药房实践.
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 数字健康工具 数字健康工具
背景情况:
- 社区药剂师的意识和采用新兴技术对于现代化医疗保健提供至关重要.
- 人工智能 (AI),特别是像Chat Generative Pretraining Transformer (ChatGPT) 这样的工具,为医疗保健专业人员带来了新的机遇和挑战.
研究的目的:
- 评估社区药剂师对ChatGPT的认识.
- 评估药剂师是否愿意将ChatGPT整合到他们的实践中.
- 确定在社区药房采用人工智能工具的障碍.
主要方法:
- 在约旦的221名社区药剂师中进行了一项横截面研究.
- 数据是通过通过社交媒体平台分发的问卷收集的.
- 后勤回归分析确定了愿意使用ChatGPT的预测因素.
主要成果:
- 近一半的药剂师 (48.4%) 愿意使用ChatGPT.
- 报告了高感知益处 (47.5%) 和关注 (37%) 的得分.
- 超过70%的人怀疑ChatGPT对人类判断和道德决策的能力.
- 之前的ChatGPT经验预测了更高的愿意整合该工具 (OR 2.312,P=0.035).
结论:
- 社区药剂师愿意整合像ChatGPT这样的AI工具,特别是如果他们有以前的经验.
- 关于ChatGPT对人类判断和道德推理的能力存在重大担忧.
- 解决这些问题对于成功将人工智能纳入药房实践至关重要.
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