气候政策的不确定性如何影响企业层面的绿色技术创新? 来自中国的新证据
Shuhai Niu1, Juan Zhang1, Renfu Luo2
1Business School, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, China.
Environmental research
|August 30, 2023
概括
气候政策的不确定性通过减少研发投资和风险承受能力,阻碍了企业的绿色技术创新. 政府补贴可以帮助减轻这种负面影响,支持可持续发展.
科学领域:
- 环境经济学环境经济学
- 企业的可持续性 企业的可持续发展
- 创新管理 创新管理
背景情况:
- 极端天气事件强调了可持续发展和气候行动的必要性.
- 了解政策不确定性对企业环境战略的影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究中国A股上市公司气候政策不确定性与绿色技术创新之间的关系.
- 分析研发投资和风险承受能力的调解作用.
- 探索所有权结构,环境法规和政府补贴如何影响这种关系.
主要方法:
- 对中国A股上市公司的小组数据分析.
- 计量经济模型用于评估气候政策不确定性的影响.
- 检查所有权,法规和补贴的缓和效应.
主要成果:
- 气候政策的不确定性与企业的绿色技术创新有负面联系.
- 这种负面影响通过减少研发投资和风险容忍度而传播.
- 影响因所有权类型而异,环境法规加剧了负面影响,政府补贴显著减轻了它.
结论:
- 政策不确定性是绿色技术创新的重要障碍.
- 针对性的政府干预,如补贴,在促进企业的环境创新方面是有效的.
- 调查结果为制定有效的气候政策提供了洞察力,以促进绿色经济.
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