相关实验视频
Updated: Jul 17, 2025

08:47
Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
12.8K
智力障碍的成年人家庭口腔健康计划:一个干预研究研究
Blanca Lorena Rojo1, Sarah Brown1, Hannah Barnes2
1Speech Science, The University of Auckland, New Zealand.
Disability and health journal
|August 30, 2023
概括
预防性口腔健康计划可以改善智力障碍的成年人的口腔卫生. 工作人员和住户报告了积极的结果和日常生活的变化,证明了该计划的有效性.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 口腔健康 口腔健康
背景情况:
- 智力障碍 (ID) 的成年人经历了口腔健康状况不佳的高率.
- 这增加了口腔和肺部感染的风险.
- 对这一群体的预防性口腔健康计划的证据有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估一个口腔健康计划的有效性,为成年人与ID在支持住房.
- 评估口腔健康知识和行为方面的改进.
主要方法:
- 一项前性的纵向混合方法研究,涉及12个支持住房地点的56名居民和67名工作人员.
- 定制90分钟的培训课程和3个月的后续检查.
- 结果措施包括牙科检查,斑块指数,牙征兆和行为评分,以及定性访谈.
主要成果:
- 在3个月后,在63%的住户中观察到显著的斑块得分改善 (p < .001).
- 特定工具的接受率很高:三面牙刷的接受率为91%,牙间辅助器的接受率为60%,口水的接受率为100%.
- 支持工作者报告说,他们感觉到健康和社会效益,包括改善呼吸和遵守日常生活.
结论:
- 口腔健康计划受到智力障碍的员工和住户的好评.
- 这些计划有助于对口腔护理程序进行积极的改变.
- 可以实现口腔健康结果的可衡量的改善.
相关概念视频
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
916
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
916
Community Based Intervention
65
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
65
Intellectual Disability
93
Intellectual disability (ID) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by deficits in intellectual and adaptive functioning that manifest during the developmental period. This condition encompasses challenges in reasoning, memory, problem-solving, and learning, accompanied by impairments in everyday life skills, such as communication, self-care, and social interactions. Intellectual disability affects approximately 1% of the population in the United States, impacting an estimated 5...
93
Restorative Care
2.0K
Restorative care is provided once a patient has been discharged from a healthcare facility and requires additional services. The additional services include home care, rehabilitation programs, and extended care. Restorative care centers help the patient regain their previous level of functioning or acquire a new level of functioning due to the incapacitating effects of a disease or a disability. It aims to assist patients in enhancing their quality of life by encouraging independence,...
2.0K
Assessment of the Mouth
247
A thorough mouth assessment, including inspection and palpation of the lips, gums, tongue, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx, is crucial in detecting potential health issues. Diseases ranging from oral cancer to systemic conditions like diabetes could be identified early through careful oral examination. This article provides a detailed guide on conducting a comprehensive mouth assessment.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
247

