瓦迪斯,足部和脚研究? 一个审查审查
Fabian Krause1, Mario Herrera2, Matthias Walcher3
1University of Bern, Orthopädie Sonnenhof, Salvisbergstrasse 4, 3006 Bern, Switzerland; Sportsclinic#1, Papiermühlestrasse 73, 3006 Bern, Switzerland; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Inselspital Bern, Freiburgstrasse, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.
概括
出版质量在足研究越来越重要. 尽管高水平研究存在挑战,但低水平证据和患者报告的结果指标 (PROM) 是有价值的,尽管在PROM选择方面缺乏共识.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 基于证据的医学基于证据的医学.
背景情况:
- 在过去的二十年里,脚研究越来越关注出版物质量.
- 牛津大学的证据水平评级系统有助于临床科学论文的评估.
- 脚手术的不同病例限制了研究小组的大小,因此较低级别的研究 (III和IV) 是至关重要的.
研究的目的:
- 强调出版物质量在脚研究中的重要性.
- 讨论不同的研究水平在足部和脚骨科的作用和挑战.
- 为了应对患者报告的结果测量 (PROM) 在脚手术中的日益增长的使用和选择挑战.
主要方法:
- 关于出版物质量和基于证据的医学在足研究中的趋势的回顾.
- 讨论在这个子专业内进行高级别研究所面临的独特挑战.
- 对患者报告结果指标 (PROM) 的日益普及和变化的分析.
主要成果:
- 在脚研究中,对出版物质量的重视显著增加.
- 由于固有的研究挑战,较低级别的研究 (III和IV) 仍然是有价值的.
- 患者报告的结果指标 (PROM) 已被广泛采用,但对适当的选择缺乏共识.
结论:
- 高质量的出版物在脚手术中是必不可少的.
- 承认所有研究水平的价值,包括较低水平的证据,对于骨科研究至关重要.
- 标准化PROM的选择和应用是有效的足研究和临床实践所必需的.
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