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患有偏头痛或紧张型头痛的儿童的MRI发现

Rabia Tütüncü Toker¹, Ilknur Ozdeniz Mutlucan², Cigdem Tanrıverdi³

¹Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Neurology, University of Health Sciences, Bursa City Training and Research Hospital, Doganköy, Nilüfer, Bursa, +90 506 366, 3796, Turkey. rtutuncutoker@gmail.com.

|August 30, 2023

概括

患有偏头痛或紧张型头痛的儿童的磁共振成像 (MRI) 显示了偶然的发现,最常见的是arachnoid囊. 虽然很少见,但可能会出现二次头痛,这使得底检查对MRI要求至关重要.

科学领域:

儿科神经学儿科神经学
神经成像是一种神经成像.
头痛疾病头痛疾病

背景情况:

偏头痛和紧张型头痛是儿童中普遍存在的主要头痛疾病.
患有原发性头痛的儿童面临患有次发性头痛的风险.
评估神经成像发现对于准确的诊断和管理至关重要.

研究的目的:

评估诊断为偏头痛或张力类型头痛的儿科患者的磁共振成像 (MRI) 发现.
为了确定在这个队列中偶然的MRI发现的流行率和类型.
了解神经成像在儿童头痛中的临床影响.

主要方法:

对280名患有偏头痛或紧张型头痛的儿科患者进行了回顾性分析.
在小儿神经病诊所中,患者被跟踪至少两年,最近进行了神经成像.
数据收集包括患者人口统计,头痛诊断和MRI结果.

主要成果:

状囊是最常见的MRI偶然发现 (14例).
其他偶然发现包括垂体腺瘤 (6),超大 (6),松果囊 (3),结症 (2) 和一个脑瘤.
在7.7%的偏头痛患者和12.7%的张力型头痛患者中观察到偶然的MRI发现.

结论:

甲状腺囊是主要头痛儿童常见的偶发MRI发现.
罕见的,危及生命的二次头痛的可能性强调了彻底评估的重要性.
除了神经评估外, fundus 检查可以指导儿童头痛患者的MRI 决定.

关键词:

头痛是一种头痛.在这里,先生.神经成像是一种神经成像.斑点斑块的疹.主要的,主要的.二级二级是什么意思

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