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儿童饮食态度测试 (ChEAT):土耳其儿童的验证和可靠性

Osman Bozkurt¹, Betul Kocaadam-Bozkurt², Eda Köksal³

¹Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Erzurum Technical University, Erzurum, Turkey. dytosmanbozkurt@gmail.com.

Journal of eating disorders

|August 30, 2023

概括

这项研究在331名儿童中验证了土耳其版本的儿童饮食态度测试 (ChEAT),发现它是评估饮食行为和态度的可靠措施.

科学领域:

儿科心理学儿科心理学
临床心理学临床心理学
儿童和青少年精神病学儿童和青少年精神病学

背景情况:

儿童饮食障碍是一个越来越令人担忧的问题.
准确的评估工具对于早期检测和干预至关重要.
儿童饮食态度测试 (ChEAT) 是一种广泛使用的测量方法,但其在不同人群中的有效性需要检查.

研究的目的:

评估儿童饮食态度测试 (ChEAT) 的土耳其版本的有效性和可靠性.
在土耳其儿童群体中评估ChEAT的因子结构和心理特征.
探索ChEAT分数与儿童饮食行为问卷 (CEBQ) 之间的相关性.

主要方法:

一个331名儿童 (8-15岁) 的样本参与了调查.
数据收集涉及使用社会人口统计,ChEAT和CEBQ问卷进行面对面采访.
进行了探索性因子分析 (EFA) 和可靠性分析 (内部一致性,测试-重试).

主要成果:

确定了土耳其ChEAT的三因素解决方案,解释了50.1%的差异.
ChEAT显示了可接受的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α:0.75) 和测试复试可靠性 (0.72).
在CHEAT和CEBQ之间发现了显著的相关性,特定的子尺度与肥胖和社会饮食压力相关.

结论:

土耳其版ChEAT是评估土耳其儿童饮食态度的有效和可靠工具.
这些发现支持在这个人群中使用ChEAT用于临床和研究目的.
进一步的研究可以探索其预测有效性和在不同文化背景下的应用.

关键词:

儿童饮食态度测试 (ChEAT)可靠性可靠性可靠性土耳其儿童儿童土耳其儿童验证验证验证验证

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