研究综合行政数据的概述研究的综合行政数据
Theodora Kokosi1, Bianca De Stavola1, Robin Mitra2
1Department of Population, Policy and Practice, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.
International journal of population data science
|August 31, 2023
概括
综合数据为访问研究敏感行政数据提供了一个解决方案. 这种方法最大限度地降低了披露风险,使得更快的证据生成,同时保护机密性.
科学领域:
- 数据科学数据科学数据科学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 社会科学研究 社会科学研究
背景情况:
- 行政数据为研究和服务规划提供了丰富的信息.
- 对数据隐私和披露风险的担忧造成了访问敏感行政数据的障碍.
- 漫长的审批流程会推迟或阻止及时提供证据.
研究的目的:
- 为英国行政研究中合成数据生成和应用提供概述.
- 为合成数据类别提出简化术语.
- 描述合成数据研究的常见方法,挑战和未来方向.
主要方法:
- 综合数据生成现有文献的概述.
- 合成数据的分类为单变量,多变量和复杂模式.
- 讨论有关行政数据的常见合成数据生成技术.
主要成果:
- 合成数据可以作为研究的临时解决方案,允许开发分析计划.
- 与原始敏感数据集相比,它减少了披露风险.
- 标准化术语有助于理解和应用合成数据方法.
结论:
- 综合数据有助于有效和安全地访问用于研究的行政数据.
- 需要进一步的研究来应对挑战,并推进合成数据方法.
- 综合数据的使用可以加速为政策和服务提供证据的生产.
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