使用链接数据来确定在不列颠哥伦比亚省报告过量事件的途径,2015-2017年
Eva Graham1, Bin Zhao2, Mallory Flynn1,3
1Centre for Surveillance and Applied Research, Public Health Agency of Canada.
International journal of population data science
|August 31, 2023
概括
在不列颠哥伦比亚省,大多数致命的过量死亡发生在没有任何医疗保健联系的情况下. 对于经历过量事件的个人来说,及时获得医疗服务至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 非法阿片类药物和物质使用过量事件代表了加拿大的重大公共卫生危机.
- 卑诗省过量剂量队列将各种数据集连接起来,以确定与药物相关的毒性事件,并了解护理途径.
研究的目的:
- 描述加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省过量事件的记录医疗保健利用途径.
- 在不同数据源中识别过量事件捕获的差异.
主要方法:
- 使用了BC省过量使用队列 (2015-2017年) 数据.
- 使用伤害报告金字塔框架检查过量治疗途径.
- 在链接的健康数据集之间探讨事件捕获的差异.
主要成果:
- 确定了34,113起致命和非致命的过量服用事件;发生了3,056起死亡.
- 近80%的过量死亡没有与医疗保健系统联系.
- 非致命事件经常涉及紧急卫生服务 (72%),急诊室 (39%) 和住院 (7%),观察到护理途径但数据有差异.
结论:
- 调查结果强调了对过量服用者及时获得医疗保健的关键重要性.
- 结果有助于了解护理途径,并估计医疗保健参与过量事件的负担.
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