头脑细胞:病例的介绍
Watik Fedoua1, Sami Zineb1, Benrahal Sanna1
1Gynecology Department, University Hospital Center Ibn Rochd Casablanca, Casablanca, Morocco.
International journal of surgery case reports
|August 31, 2023
概括
脑,一个严重的神经管缺陷,可以通过超声波和母体血清α-fetoprotein查在产前诊断. 早期检测可以改善受影响新生儿的预后.
科学领域:
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 新生儿神经病学 新生儿神经病学
- 遗传异常 是一种先天性异常.
背景情况:
- 脑是一种严重的神经管缺陷,涉及脑组织和脑膜通过先天性头骨缺陷的外部化.
- 它在新生儿护理中是一个重大挑战,需要准确的诊断方法.
研究的目的:
- 强调产前成像方法在精确诊断脑中发挥的关键作用.
- 为各种产前查方法的诊断能力提供见解.
主要方法:
- 一个涉及被诊断患有脑的女新生儿的病例的审查.
- 讨论诊断技术,包括母体血清α-胎蛋白查和超声波.
- 超声波检测结果描述特征的脑.
主要成果:
- 产前诊断可以通过母体血清α-fetoprotein查和超声波来实现.
- 双维超声波检测出脑是异质内容的囊性质,检测到大约80%的病例.
- 诊断可以在怀孕的第二个三个月内自信地进行,并且可能在怀孕的第一个三个月内.
结论:
- 产前成像,特别是超声波,对于早期和准确诊断脑至关重要.
- 新生儿脑瘤的预后取决于神经组织参与的程度和相关异常的存在.
- 早期诊断有助于及时管理和咨询受影响的家庭.
相关概念视频
01:14Cranial Bones: Superior and Posterior View
2.3K
The superior view of the cranium shows the frontal and paired parietal bones.
The frontal bone is the single bone that forms the forehead. At its anterior midline, between the eyebrows, there is a slight depression called the glabella. The frontal bone also forms the supraorbital margin of the orbit. Near the middle of this margin is the supraorbital foramen, the opening that provides passage for a sensory nerve to the forehead. The frontal bone is thickened just above each supraorbital margin,...
The frontal bone is the single bone that forms the forehead. At its anterior midline, between the eyebrows, there is a slight depression called the glabella. The frontal bone also forms the supraorbital margin of the orbit. Near the middle of this margin is the supraorbital foramen, the opening that provides passage for a sensory nerve to the forehead. The frontal bone is thickened just above each supraorbital margin,...
2.3K
01:19Cranial and Spinal Meninges
1.5K
The cranial and spinal meninges are complex protective structures surrounding the central nervous system (CNS), consisting of the brain and spinal cord. These meninges consist of the dura mater, the arachnoid mater, and the pia mater. They protect the CNS, provide structural support, and aid in circulating cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).
Cranial Meninges
These meningeal layers cover the cranium. The dura mater is the outermost layer of cranial meninges. It is a thick and durable membrane of dense...
Cranial Meninges
These meningeal layers cover the cranium. The dura mater is the outermost layer of cranial meninges. It is a thick and durable membrane of dense...
1.5K
01:21Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies
10
Thoracic, aortic arch and abdominal aneurysms are significant vascular conditions that can present with various clinical manifestations and lead to serious complications. Understanding these manifestations and the appropriate diagnostic studies is essential for effective management and treatment.Thoracic Aortic AneurysmsThoracic aortic aneurysms often remain asymptomatic until they reach a size that impinges on adjacent structures. They typically cause deep, diffuse chest pain that radiates to...
10