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先进氧化工艺 (AOP) 在工业应用中的可扩展性:一篇综述
1Institute for Sustainable Industries & Liveable Cities, Victoria University, Footscray Park Campus, 70-104 Ballarat Road, Footscray, 3011, Australia; First Year College, Victoria University, Footscray Park Campus, 70-104 Ballarat Road, Footscray, 3011, Australia.
Journal of environmental management
|August 31, 2023
概括
先进的氧化工艺 (AOPs) 通过激进化学增强了水的消毒. 本综述分析了工业扩展的AOP参数,重点关注激进输送和反应堆设计,以有效地破坏污染物.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
- 水处理技术水处理技术
背景情况:
- 水的消毒和净化是关键的工业过程.
- 先进的氧化工艺 (AOP) 通过激进化学提供了增强的污染物破坏.
- 有限审查解决了AOP扩展对工业应用的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 审查工业水处理中扩大AOP的关键参数.
- 分析AOP的优点,包括氧化剂转换,反应器系统和激素输送.
- 引导将AOP发展转化为大规模应用.
主要方法:
- 对AOP参数的分析:氧化剂转换效率,批量与连续流系统,激素生产地点和交付机制.
- 审查激素/氧化剂测量技术和半衰期.
- 评估微型/半孔结构的激进交付和AOP过程成本.
主要成果:
- 短寿命基 (基,硫酸盐) 需要通过连续流反应堆在现场生产.
- 寿命较长的氧化剂 (臭氧,过氧化,低酸) 适用于批量系统.
- 微/半孔结构面临成本,合成复杂性和细胞毒性等挑战,以扩展AOPs.
结论:
- 工业AOP扩展的优先事项包括通过生物相容结构安全的激素传递,通过反应堆设计提高激素转化效率,以及AOP可移植性.
- 有效的AOP实施取决于将基结稳定性与适当的反应器系统相匹配 (短寿命的连续流量,长寿命的批量).
- 进一步开发先进的材料和反应堆设计对于工业广泛采用AOP至关重要.
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