嵌入MXene/离子阿加尔/酸酸水凝,以光热和化学协同疗法进行快速有效的灭菌
Yuwei Hu1, Qin Zeng1, Yifan Hu2
1Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro & Nano Materials Interface Science, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, PR China.
Talanta
|August 31, 2023
概括
一种新型复合水凝,MSG-Zn2+,有效地使用协同光热和化学疗法治疗细菌性伤口感染. 这种先进的伤口带显示了广泛的抗菌活性,并促进了具有出色生物相容性的愈合.
科学领域:
- 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
- 纳米技术 纳米技术
- 伤口治愈研究研究 伤口治愈研究
背景情况:
- 细菌感染阻碍伤口愈合,需要先进的抗微生物伤口带.
- 水凝为伤口护理应用提供了理想的物理化学特性.
- 结合多种抗微生物策略可以提高治疗疗效.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种生物安全的复合水凝 (MSG-Zn2+),用于高效的灭菌和伤口愈合.
- 研究光热疗法 (PTT) 和使用Ti3C2Tx MXene和离子 (Zn2+) 的化学疗法的协同效应.
- 为了评估水凝的抗菌功效,生物相容性和实际伤口包装应用的潜力.
主要方法:
- 复合凝的制造方法是通过交叉链接藻酸盐 (SA), agar (AG),Ti3C2Tx MXene和Zn2+.
- 在近红外 (NIR) 生物窗口中评估协同PTT/化学疗法.
- 在体外抗菌测定对金黄色葡萄球菌和大肠杆菌.
- 在体外细胞实验中评估生物相容性和细胞迁移.
主要成果:
- 该MSG-Zn2+水凝表现出广泛的抗菌活性,对抗阳性和阴性细菌.
- 协同PTT/化学疗法表现出增强的抗微生物效率与降低功率密度.
- 水凝显示出极好的生物相容性,释放的Zn2+刺激细胞迁移.
- 这种材料具有水性,高胀性,而且制备简单,成本低廉.
结论:
- 开发的MSG-Zn2+复合液凝为快速有效地消毒受感染的伤口提供了一个有前途的解决方案.
- 光热和化学抗微生物策略的协同组合提供了卓越的疗效.
- 水凝的生物相容性和促进细胞迁移的能力支持其作为先进的伤口带的潜力.
相关概念视频
Methods of Sterilization I: Physical Methods
20.1K
As used in a healthcare facility, sterilization destroys all microorganisms through physical or chemical methods. The physical method includes steam, dry heat, boiling water, and radiation.
Steam sterilization uses non-toxic, low-cost moist heat in the form of saturated steam under pressure, which is fast, microbicidal, and sporicidal, and quickly warms and penetrates fabrics. Autoclaves, or steam sterilizers, expose each item to direct steam contact for a predetermined time at the necessary...
Steam sterilization uses non-toxic, low-cost moist heat in the form of saturated steam under pressure, which is fast, microbicidal, and sporicidal, and quickly warms and penetrates fabrics. Autoclaves, or steam sterilizers, expose each item to direct steam contact for a predetermined time at the necessary...
20.1K
Methods of Sterilization II: Chemical Methods
6.6K
In healthcare, the chemical method of sterilization uses chemical sterilants to treat surgical instruments and medical supplies to help prevent the transmission of infectious pathogens to patients. Due to heat sensitivity, most medical supplies and equipment should not be exposed to high temperatures. These parts include rubber, plastic, glass, and other similar elements.
Using chemical sterilization rather than heat to clean out equipment is recommended. It eradicates and removes all bacteria,...
Using chemical sterilization rather than heat to clean out equipment is recommended. It eradicates and removes all bacteria,...
6.6K
Physical Methods for Controlling Microbial Growth: Radiation and Filtration
53
Radiation and filtration are essential tools for microbial control, targeting microorganisms through distinct mechanisms. Radiation eliminates microbes by damaging their DNA, either killing them or inhibiting their growth. Based on wavelength, radiation is classified into two types: nonionizing and ionizing radiation.Non-ionizing radiation, such as UV radiation (200–400 nm), is absorbed by DNA, causing defects that effectively disinfect surfaces, air, and water, including safety cabinets.
53
Chemical Agents for Microbial Control
54
Chemicals play important roles in controlling microbial growth by targeting microbial structures and functions as sanitizers, antiseptics, disinfectants, and sterilants.Alcohols are commonly used sanitizers, effectively disrupting lipid membranes, which compromises cell integrity. They are also used as antiseptics and disinfectants due to their rapid action and versatility.Phenols and their derivatives phenolics , known for denaturing proteins and disrupting cell membranes, are particularly...
54


