序列多重分配随机试验的研究协议,以减少服务人员及其合作伙伴的危险饮酒
Karen Chan Osilla1, Kristie L Gore2, Eric R Pedersen3
1Stanford University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 1070 Arastradero Road, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.
Contemporary clinical trials
|August 31, 2023
概括
本研究研究了一种基于网络的适应性干预,用于军事关心的合作伙伴 (CPs),以减少他们的饮酒并鼓励服务成员 (SMs) 寻求治疗. 目标是改善关系质量,增加寻求帮助的行为.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 军人卫生保健 军人卫生保健
背景情况:
- 军方配偶面临着重大的心理健康挑战,特别是当他们与饮酒沉重的服务人员合作时.
- 关心的伙伴 (CPs) 可以激励服务成员 (SMs) 寻求护理,但可能需要支持来管理自己的饮酒和沟通.
- 现有的干预措施可能无法充分解决CP的独特需求,以支持SM的治疗参与.
研究的目的:
- 开发和测试一个适应性的基于网络的干预 (合作伙伴连接) 的CP.
- 为了减少CP饮酒和改善关系质量.
- 增加SM寻求物质使用或心理健康问题的帮助.
主要方法:
- 一个两阶段的顺序多重分配随机试验 (SMART) 设计.
- 通过社交媒体招募了408名年龄在18岁以上的CP,并跟踪了6个月.
- 第一阶段:随机化对合作伙伴连接或戈特曼研究所的资源. 第二阶段将非响应者重新随机分为不同的干预组件 (例如,CRAFT).
主要成果:
- 该研究已注册 (NCT05619185),目前处于试验阶段.
- 目前正在进行数据收集和分析,以评估干预的有效性.
- 关于干预采用和参与的初步调查结果将在完成后报告.
结论:
- 与CP进行干预可以有效地使他们能够让SM参与治疗.
- 这种方法旨在提高治疗的可访问性,并吸引那些可能不会寻求护理的人.
- 适应性干预模型有望改善军事家庭的心理健康和减少物质使用.
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