韩国大学生中酒精诱导的停电经历率及其负面后果
Sung Young Huh1, Sung-Gon Kim1,2, Yeon-Sue Kim1
1Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse
|August 31, 2023
概括
酒精引起的停电在韩国大学生中很常见,超过40%的学生经历过这种情况. 这些情节与记忆丧失和伤害和战斗等负面后果有关,强调需要饮酒控制策略.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 酒精诱导的昏迷与血液中酒精度的快速增加和长期记忆形成的受损有关.
- 停电影响了相当一部分人口,特别是大学生 (超过50%).
- 停电被认为是增加受伤风险的潜在前体.
研究的目的:
- 调查韩国大学生中停电体验的普遍性.
- 在这个人口群体中确定与停电相关的负面后果率.
- 为了解决韩国大学生对停电率和相关问题的研究稀缺性.
主要方法:
- 2013年,在韩国山的470名大学生中进行了一项调查.
- 通过自我报告问卷收集的数据包括停电史,第一次停电的年龄和相关的负面结果.
- 用描述性统计分析来分析收集的人口统计和停电相关信息.
主要成果:
- 40.4%的受访学生 (470名学生中有190名) 报告说,他们至少经历过一次酒精引起的停电.
- 大多数 (86.3%) 停电经历发生在20至25岁之间.
- 报告的负面后果包括回家的记忆丧失 (57.0%),身体伤害 (8.1%),争论 (7.6%),打架 (3.1%),和性事件 (2.2%).
结论:
- 相当一部分韩国大学生经历了酒精引起的停电.
- 这些停电与严重的负面后果有关,包括记忆障碍和增加受伤和冲突的风险.
- 调查结果强调了为韩国大学生实施有针对性和系统的酒精消费控制策略的必要性.
相关概念视频
CNS Depressants: Alcohol and Nicotine
241
Ethanol, a clear colorless alcohol, has been consumed by humans for millennia, but its effects on the body are far from benign. At lower doses, it induces decreased inhibitions and loquaciousness, leading to its social appeal. However, it can cause severe consequences at higher doses, such as coma and respiratory depression, due to its zero-order elimination kinetics. Chronic ethanol abuse wreaks havoc on multiple organ systems, particularly the CNS and the liver. Abrupt cessation of ethanol...
241
Insufficient Sleep and Sleep Deprivation
167
Insufficient sleep refers to not getting the recommended amount of sleep for optimal functioning, even if it's just slightly less than needed. Sleep insufficiency may occur due to lifestyle choices, such as staying up late for social events or work, resulting in routinely getting less sleep than required. For example, consistently sleeping 6 hours when the body needs 7-9 hours can lead to cumulative effects on health and well-being.
Sleep deprivation is a more severe form of sleep loss...
Sleep deprivation is a more severe form of sleep loss...
167
Depressants
141
Depressant drugs, including alcohol and sedative-hypnotics, diminish central nervous system activity by enhancing the action of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a neurotransmitter that reduces brain activity and promotes relaxation. These substances can have various therapeutic uses but also pose significant risks, especially when misused or combined.
Alcohol is a common depressant that can induce a sense of relaxation and reduced inhibition at low doses. Contrary to its occasional...
Alcohol is a common depressant that can induce a sense of relaxation and reduced inhibition at low doses. Contrary to its occasional...
141
Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep
196
Substance use disorders involve a pattern of using drugs more extensively than intended and continuing use despite harmful consequences. This includes legal substances like alcohol and nicotine, as well as illegal drugs. These disorders often involve both physical and psychological dependence, reflecting compulsive use of substances that significantly alter thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, contributing to a major public health issue.
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
196
Hypothesis Test for Test of Independence
3.6K
The test of independence is a chi-square-based test used to determine whether two variables or factors are independent or dependent. This hypothesis test is used to examine the independence of the variables. One can construct two qualitative survey questions or experiments based on the variables in a contingency table. The goal is to see if the two variables are unrelated (independent) or related (dependent). The null and alternative hypotheses for this test are:
H0: The two variables (factors)...
H0: The two variables (factors)...
3.6K
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques IV
48
Stress often leads to unhealthy habits like smoking, excessive drinking, and overeating, which offer short-term relief but ultimately increase long-term health risks. These behaviors create a cycle that temporarily lowers stress levels but can result in severe long-term health consequences. Breaking these habits is essential to reduce the risk of chronic diseases and improve overall well-being. Three primary changes that support better health include quitting smoking, reducing alcohol intake,...
48


