在患有鼻癌的患者中,Cetuximab Plus同时进行放射治疗
Moriyasu Yamauchi1, Yuki Sato2, Tomoya Ishida2
1Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Saga University Faculty of Medicine, Nabeshima, Japan yamamori@cc.saga-u.ac.jp.
In vivo (Athens, Greece)
|August 31, 2023
概括
对于鼻癌 (NPC),同时使用 cetuximab (BRT) 进行放射治疗是可以容忍的,但如果没有额外的化疗,对于晚期癌症是不够的. 为了找到最佳的治疗策略,需要进一步的研究.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 辐射瘤学 辐射瘤学
- 医学瘤学 医学瘤学
背景情况:
- 鼻癌 (NPC) 治疗通常涉及并发化疗和放射治疗.
- 同时用 cetuximab (BRT) 进行放射治疗是NPC的潜在治疗选择.
- 没有诱导或助剂化疗的BRT对NPC的数据是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 评估在没有诱导化疗 (ICT) 或辅助化疗的情况下在NPC患者中BRT的疗效和安全性.
- 评估与这种治疗方法相关的治疗反应,生存率和不良事件.
主要方法:
- 2015年7月至2018年4月期间接受BRT治疗的七名NPC患者的回顾性评估.
- 分析治疗完成,反应率,复发,转移,存活率和不良事件.
主要成果:
- 所有七名患者都完成了BRT. 观察到的完全响应率为85.7%.
- 患有晚期 (≥T3) 疾病的患者经历了局部复发,一名T1-2患者发展了远程转移.
- 一年和三年总生存率分别为85.7%和47.6%. 常见的不良事件包括粘膜炎和皮肤炎.
结论:
- 对于NPC来说,BRT是可以容忍的,具有可管理的不良事件.
- 对于晚期 (≥T3) 疾病的NPC患者,单独的BRT似乎不足,这表明需要同时进行化疗.
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