在注册护士的夜间工作中,决策度的含义
Annika Lindahl Norberg1,2, Daniel Falkstedt1
1Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
概括
在护理工作中,决策度或控制是由特定的组织塑造的. 这种控制与工作需求和支持有复杂的相互作用,影响其在不同的医疗保健环境中的意义和影响.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 劳动社会学工作的社会学.
- 护理学研究 护理学研究
背景情况:
- 传统的需求-控制-支持模式可能无法完全捕捉现代工作动态.
- 了解控制 (决策度) 在不断变化的工作环境中至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索后工业环境中注册护士决策自由的细微含义.
- 检查决策度如何受到工作组织的影响,并与需求和支持相互作用.
主要方法:
- 与11个医院部门的29名注册护士进行了半结构面试.
- 基于决策度的操作化定义的演性主题分析.
主要成果:
- 决策度的含义取决于上下文,根据特定的工作组织而有所不同.
- 决策度表明与工作需求和工作场所支持的复杂相互作用.
结论:
- 自我报告的决策度可以根据工作环境有不同的含义和影响.
- 决策度,需求和支持之间的相互作用是工作场所的关键和复杂因素.
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