在"干燥的1月份"期间,特色是关于暂时戒酒的推特聊天
Alex M Russell1, Ben N Montemayor2, Shawn C Chiang2
1Recovery Research Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 151 Merrimac St., Floor 4, Boston, MA 02114, United States.
Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire)
|August 31, 2023
概括
"干燥一月"是一项宣传暂时戒酒的公共卫生运动,有望改变人们的行为. 对Twitter数据的分析揭示了积极的情绪和支持主题,非酒精饮料的实验,以及参与者之间获得的好处.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 社交媒体分析 社交媒体分析
背景情况:
- "干燥一月"是英国发起的一项公共卫生运动,鼓励人们在一月份暂时戒酒.
- 该倡议获得了大量的媒体关注和社交媒体参与,成为一种文化现象.
- 社交媒体平台为了解健康话题的自然主义讨论提供了宝贵的资源.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查围绕"干旱一月"的Twitter讨论以及参与者暂时戒酒经验.
- 分析用户情绪,帐户类型和与Twitter上的"干旱一月"参与相关的常见主题.
主要方法:
- 从12月15日到2月15日,三年 (2020-2022) 收集了包含"干燥一月"或"干燥一月"的公开推文.
- 一个随机的亚样本 (n=3145) 分层按年被选中用于由训练有素的编码人员手动分析内容.
- 分析了用户情绪,帐户类型,参与主题和参与元数据 (例如喜欢).
主要成果:
- 大多数推特 (74.7%) 表达了对"干燥一月"的积极或中立情绪.
- 共同的主题包括鼓励和支持 (14.1%),无酒精饮料实验 (14.0%) 和报告的好处 (10.4%).
- 观察到混合的用户情绪,表明对活动的体验和看法各不相同.
结论:
- 干燥的1月显示了促进积极的酒精相关行为改变的潜力.
- 需要加强公共卫生背景和整合基于证据的治疗信息,以最大限度地提高竞选效益.
- 未来的运动应该向参与者介绍戒酒或减少饮酒的资源.
相关概念视频
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Overview
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Ethers can be prepared from organic compounds by various methods. Some of them are discussed below,
Preparation of Ethers by Alcohol Dehydration
In this method, in the presence of protic acids, alcohol dehydrates to produce alkenes and ethers under different conditions. For example, in the presence of sulphuric acid, dehydration of ethanol at 413 K yields ethoxyethane, whereas it yields ethene at 443 K.
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