在注册过程测量和患者报告体验测量之间存在多少趋同? 一项关于加泰罗尼亚初级卫生保健的研究
Xavier Ballart1, Guillem Rico1
1Departament de Ciència Política, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain.
The International journal of health planning and management
|September 1, 2023
概括
在初级医疗保健中,注册的过程测量和患者报告的经验测量 (PREMs) 有关. 改善医疗管理可以积极影响患者体验,提高整体护理质量.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 提高质量 提高质量
- 以患者为中心的护理
背景情况:
- 质量措施对于医疗保健透明度和绩效改善至关重要.
- 在初级医疗保健中,注册过程测量和患者报告体验测量 (PREMs) 之间的关系尚不清楚.
- 现有研究表明,过程测量和患者体验之间有意想不到的趋同.
研究的目的:
- 调查在初级医疗保健中注册流程措施和PREM之间的关系和趋同.
- 评估患者人口结构和社会经济因素与PREMs的关系.
- 为医疗保健管理和政策提供信息,以使系统指南与患者优先事项保持一致.
主要方法:
- 利用来自加泰罗尼亚卫生服务的患者体验调查数据和常规计算的质量指数.
- 在健康中心层面使用对对相关性来分析综合的患者体验.
- 进行了多级回归模型,以评估四个注册流程措施对个体患者体验评级的影响.
主要成果:
- 与同一医生的持续护理和可访问性显示出与患者体验的积极关联.
- 没有发现患者体验与辅助质量指数之间的显著关系.
- 在独立分析时,处方质量指数显示出与患者体验的积极关联.
结论:
- 在初级医疗保健机构中,注册过程措施和PREM并不是完全独立的.
- 改善医疗管理流程有可能对患者体验产生积极影响.
- 研究结果支持将以患者为中心的观点纳入开发和评估医疗保健质量衡量的过程.
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