在东北印度人口中,CBCT对语言形及其解剖学变异的评估
Saumya Verma1, Koppula Sri Krishna1, Srishti1
1Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Hazaribag College of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Jharkhand, India.
Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences
|September 1, 2023
概括
圆束计算机断层扫描 (CBCT) 显示,东北印度人中语言孔的患病率很高. 这种解剖学变异对于在前下部安全放置牙植入物至关重要.
科学领域:
- 口腔和面放射学 口腔和面放射学
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
- 牙科植入物学 牙科植入物学
背景情况:
- 精确识别神经血管结构对于牙科植入物治疗计划至关重要.
- 下间膜区域通常用于牙科植入物,以支持过度口.
- 了解语言孔解剖学对于这个地区的安全至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究东北印第安人的前下中语言孔的位置和分布.
- 使用形束计算断层扫描 (CBCT) 进行详细的解剖评估.
- 为改善牙科植入物手术前规划提供数据.
主要方法:
- 使用Cranex 3D系统分析了104个CBCT扫描.
- 口腔和 maksillofacial 放射学家评估了使用3分尺度的语言孔洞可见性.
- 测量了孔距离膜脊的距离,并进行了频率分析.
主要成果:
- 在77.9%的扫描中可以看到舌腔孔 (65.4%清晰,12.5%有点).
- 语言孔的分叉是常见的,50%的个人有两个孔.
- 从膜脊的平均距离是男性的10.84毫米,女性的9.91毫米.
结论:
- 印度东北地区的人群在前下中表现出高频率的语言孔.
- 这项研究强调了在下中线手术中术前识别舌腔孔的重要性.
- 这些发现有助于提高牙植入程序的安全性和精度.
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