定义和促进儿童肺部健康:利用患者报告的结果
Christian Rosas-Salazar1, Leonard Bacharier1, Lisa H Buckley1
1Monroe Carell Jr Children's Hospital at Vanderbilt and Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Pediatrics
|September 1, 2023
概括
患者报告的结果措施 (PROM) 可以改善儿科护理,但在肺病学中未得到充分利用. 需要进行研究和系统集成,以扩大对儿童呼吸道疾病的应用.
科学领域:
- 儿科肺病学 儿科肺病学
- 健康 结果 研究 研究 结果
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 患者报告的结果指标 (PROM) 提高了患者的满意度,沟通和临床结果.
- 与其他儿科子专业相比,儿童肺病学家未充分利用PROM,尽管它们在儿童喘中已被广泛使用.
- 一个研讨会确定了儿童呼吸系统健康中PROMs的关键知识差距和研究机会.
研究的目的:
- 审查儿童呼吸系统健康中PROMs的知识差距和研究机会.
- 探索PROMs在儿童肺部疾病的查,预防和管理方面的潜力.
- 确定在儿科呼吸系统护理中成功采用PROM和可持续性的策略.
主要方法:
- 在国家心脏,肺和血液研究所研讨会期间,审查知识缺口和研究机会.
- 讨论PROM在儿科喘和其他呼吸系统疾病中的应用.
- 考虑利用现有的多中心研究和PROM研究的国家联盟.
主要成果:
- 在被整合到初级保健中时,PROM显示了儿童肺部疾病的初级/二级预防的潜力.
- PROM可以从喘管理扩展到其他儿童呼吸系统疾病.
- 电子健康记录对于在儿科肺部疾病管理中成功采用PROM至关重要.
结论:
- 需要有系统的,整合性的方法来克服医疗服务提供者,患者和系统层面的PROM采用障碍.
- 需要进一步的研究来开发,验证和评估PROMs对儿童呼吸系统健康的有用性.
- 利用电子健康记录和现有的研究基础设施可以促进PROM的实施.
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