在种族/种族多样化的家庭中理解权重谈话:与父母进行定性分析
Amanda Trofholz1, Anna K Hochgraf2, Lauren Tschida1
1Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.
Journal of nutrition education and behavior
|September 1, 2023
概括
来自不同背景的父母与他们的孩子讨论了体重对话,受家庭和文化的影响. 了解这些重量谈话是健康干预的关键.
科学领域:
- 儿童肥胖研究儿童肥胖研究
- 文化人类学 文化人类学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 体重谈话在家庭中普遍存在,但在不同文化中存在差异.
- 了解父母对体重对话的看法对于解决儿童肥胖至关重要.
- 不同的移民和难民家庭面临着与体重和健康有关的独特挑战.
研究的目的:
- 探索种族和种族多样化的移民/难民家庭中的体重谈话.
- 了解文化和代际因素如何影响与体重相关的对话.
- 确定家长讨论孩子体重和健康的策略.
主要方法:
- 对150名来自明尼苏达州双城多元家庭的家长进行了定性采访.
- 参与者是5-7岁儿童的父母,他们每天共享餐点.
- 通过使用NVivo软件进行定性内容分析来分析数据.
主要成果:
- 父母报告说,在自己的成长过程中,他们经历过体重谈话.
- 文化和社区的影响被认为塑造了家庭中的体重谈话.
- 父母采用各种方法来谈论权重,包括避开,直截了当和挑逗.
- 还描述了解决儿童体重问题的策略.
结论:
- 体重和健康是不同父母的重要关注点.
- 需要进一步的研究来区分基于体重的挑逗与以健康为重点的对话.
- 建议为医疗保健提供者提供关于非污名化语言的培训,以支持家庭.
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