牙科卫生师知识,信念和意图关于询问青少年关于电子尼古丁输送系统的使用
Ruthanne M Sundstrom1, Linda D Boyd1, Kelley M Martell2
1Massachusetts College of Pharmacy & Health Sciences, Forsyth School of Dental Hygiene, Boston, Massachusetts.
概括
临床牙科卫生师对询问青少年关于电子尼古丁递送系统 (ENDS) 的观点持积极态度. 然而,缺乏监管机构的支持和资源阻碍了他们讨论ENDS使用的意图.
科学领域:
- 口腔健康 口腔健康是指口腔健康.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
背景情况:
- 在青少年中,电子尼古丁输送系统 (ENDS) 的使用正在增加.
- 牙科专业人员在解决青少年健康行为方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 评估ENDS使用对于口腔和整体健康干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估临床牙科卫生师关于询问青少年ENDS使用的知识,信念和意图.
- 确定影响牙科卫生师愿意与年轻患者讨论 ENDS 的因素.
主要方法:
- 使用基于计划行为理论 (TPB) 的验证仪器进行横截面调查.
- 收集关于人口统计,知识,行为信念,规范信念,控制信念和行为意图的数据.
- 统计分析包括描述性统计,相关性和多变量回归.
主要成果:
- 高比例的牙科卫生师 (83%) 对询问青少年关于ENDS使用的情况持好看法.
- 只有大约一半的人报告说,他们得到了监管机构的充分支持和足够的指导资源.
- 只有50%的参与者观察到行为意图询问ENDS使用情况.
- TPB的子尺度显著预测了意图,解释了35%的变化.
结论:
- 牙科卫生师对解决青少年ENDS使用的情况持积极态度.
- 加强监督人员的支持和改善对培训资源的访问是至关重要的.
- 干预措施应侧重于为牙科卫生专家提供设备,以便有效地与青少年讨论ENDS.
关键词:
青少年 青少年 青少年他们的信仰.牙卫生专家 牙卫生专家电子烟使用电子烟使用.电子尼古丁输送系统 电子尼古丁输送系统意图 意图 是一个意图.知识知识知识知识知识.尼古丁电子烟的使用电子烟 Vaping 是一种电子烟.更多相关视频
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