从自然到体育中的代表性决策:虚拟和增强环境中的决策框架
Tim Janssen1,2, Daniel Müller3, David L Mann3
1Department of Performance Analysis & Technology, Royal Dutch Football Association (KNVB, Koninklijke Nederlandse Voetbalbond), Zeist, The Netherlands. tim.janssen@knvb.nl.
Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.)
|September 1, 2023
概括
本文提出了设计虚拟现实和增强现实环境的框架,以培养侵入性团队运动中的决策技能. 它阐明了运动员如何通过技术辅助决策培训来提高场上表现.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 人与计算机的交互
- 运动学习是指运动学习.
背景情况:
- 在复杂的体育运动中,决策至关重要,但训练具有挑战性.
- 虚拟现实和增强现实 (VR/AR) 为决策培训提供了潜力.
- 在现场决策方面,VR/AR培训的有效性需要澄清.
研究的目的:
- 建立一个设计VR/AR环境的框架,用于侵入性团队体育决策培训.
- 在体育运动中的"自然"决策在性能背景下进行概念化.
- 要区分决策与体育中的预测.
主要方法:
- 在侵袭性团队运动中制定决策的概念框架.
- 决策与预测之间的区别.
- 对VR/AR测试和培训的影响分析.
主要成果:
- 决策被概念化为一个连续的循环过程,涉及互动和机会创造.
- 熟练的运动员经常推迟决策,以创造更多的选择.
- 决策涉及一系列的预先判断.
结论:
- 需要一个明确的框架来指导VR/AR设计,以提供有效的体育决策培训.
- 必须应对技术挑战,以准确地代表VR/AR中的自然决策.
- 这一框架有助于开发针对性VR/AR训练,用于侵入性团队运动.
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