作为一个可配置的多模型水文模拟器的MODFLOW
Christian D Langevin, Joseph D Hughes1, Alden M Provost2
1U.S. Geological Survey, Integrated Modeling and Prediction Division, 927 W Belle Plaine Avenue, Chicago, IL, USA.
Ground water
|September 1, 2023
概括
MODFLOW 6是一个新的地下水流动模型,集成了多个水文过程和模型. 它的灵活架构支持高级功能和互操作性,用于增强的地下水模拟.
科学领域:
- 水文学 水文学
- 水文地质学 水文地质学
- 计算科学 计算科学
背景情况:
- MODFLOW是一个广泛使用的软件包,用于模拟地下水流动.
- 之前的MODFLOW版本已经解决了特定的挑战,如非结构化网格和复杂的解决方案方法.
- 需要一个统一的平台来整合不同的水文建模能力.
研究的目的:
- 提供MODFLOW 6架构及其能力的全面概述.
- 突出各种水文过程和模型类型的集成在一个模拟框架内.
- 描述MODFLOW 6的可扩展性,用于未来的开发和互操作性.
主要方法:
- 该研究的重点是MODFLOW 6的建筑设计.
- 它描述了以前的MODFLOW版本 (例如,MODFLOW-USG,MODFLOW-NWT,MODFLOW-CDSS) 的功能整合.
- 它解释了多模型的能力,以集成诸如局部电网改进 (LGR),多种运输 (MT3DMS) 和变频密度流 (SEAWAT) 等功能.
主要成果:
- MODFLOW 6提供了一个统一的架构,支持地下水流和其他水文过程.
- 它可以在单个模拟中实现多个模型实例和类型,提高灵活性.
- 该软件集成了以前版本的流行的功能,并允许与外部程序无互动.
结论:
- MODFLOW 6架构为先进的水文模拟提供了一个灵活和集成的平台.
- 它的设计使新功能在侵入性最小的情况下更容易被纳入.
- MODFLOW 6代表了地下水建模软件的重大进步,促进了互操作性和未来的发展.
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