福利经纪人和欧盟移民获得社会保护的机会
Alexandra Voivozeanu1, Jean-Michel Lafleur1,2
1Université de Liège, Centre for Ethnic and Migration Studies, Liège, Belgium.
The British journal of sociology
|September 1, 2023
概括
欧盟移民面临社会保护进入障碍. "福利经纪人"有助于克服这些障碍,突出了欧盟内部自由流动方面的不平等.
科学领域:
- 社会法律研究是社会法律研究.
- 移民研究是关于移民的研究.
- 社会政策 社会政策 社会政策
背景情况:
- 欧盟 (EU) 公民在行使自由流动时,遇到在其他成员国获得社会保护的重大障碍.
- 现有的关于街头官僚机构和移民的研究强调了影响权利获取的自由裁量权和刻板印象,但了解克服这些障碍的过程较少.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查的作用的作用.
主要方法:
- 通过采访与福利经纪人和在德国工作的罗马尼亚移民进行定性数据收集.
- 对福利经纪人用来帮助移民面临跨境社会保护挑战的策略的分析.
主要成果:
- 福利经纪人充当中介,帮助欧盟移民克服与社会保护相关的行政困难.
- 这些经纪人积极努力重塑阻碍获得权利的官僚规范,做法和看法.
结论:
- 福利经纪部门的出现表明,欧盟内部实际行使自由流动的根本不平等.
- 解决这些不平等问题需要对影响移民获得社会保护的官僚和社会机制有更深入的了解.
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