与teprotumumab相关的皮肤过敏反应
Liane O Dallalzadeh1, Michelle Ting1, Nicole Topilow1
1Division of Oculofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Viterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology, Shiley Eye Institute, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, U.S.A.
Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
|September 1, 2023
概括
甲状腺眼病治疗teprotumumab治疗可能会引起皮肤反应. 在第二次和第五次输液之间出现的这些过敏反应表明免疫原成分需要密切监测患者.
科学领域:
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
背景情况:
- 甲状腺眼病 (TED) 是一种影响眼的自身免疫性疾病.
- 德鲁马布是一种新的单克隆抗体治疗TED,向IGF-1R通路.
- 了解与治疗相关的不良事件对于患者安全和治疗管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 报告和描述与甲状腺眼病患者的teprotumumab治疗相关的皮肤过敏反应.
- 根据观察到的皮肤反应,调查teprotumumab的潜在免疫性质.
- 为了强调需要在teprotumumab治疗期间进行警监测.
主要方法:
- 对四名被诊断患有甲状腺眼病的患者进行了回顾性病例系列分析.
- 详细的临床观察和记录在teprotumumab输注期间发生的不良事件.
- 反应发作与teprotumumab施用时间的相关性.
主要成果:
- 在teprotumumab治疗期间发现了四例皮肤过敏反应.
- 在所有报告的病例中,第二次和第五次输液之间出现了反应.
- 观察到的反应表明对单克隆抗体的潜在免疫中介反应.
结论:
- 皮肤过敏反应是甲状腺眼病治疗teprotumumab治疗期间的一个显着不良事件.
- 这些反应可能表明teprotumumab的免疫成分,需要仔细考虑.
- 在整个治疗过程中,对皮肤反应进行密切的临床监测至关重要,以确保患者的安全.
相关概念视频
Tumor Immunotherapy
555
Immunotherapy is a treatment that boosts or manipulates the immune system to fight diseases, including cancer. For instance, by stimulating an immune response through vaccinations against viruses that cause cancers, like hepatitis B virus and human papillomavirus, these diseases can be prevented. Nonetheless, some cancer cells can avoid the immune system due to their rapid mutation and division. The immune response to many cancers involves three phases: elimination, equilibrium, and escape.
555
Cytotoxic T Cells-mediated Immune Response
963
Cytotoxic T cells are a vital component of the immune system. They have the remarkable ability to identify and target antigens on infected or abnormal cells. These antigens often originate from intracellular pathogens such as viruses or abnormal proteins cancer cells produce.
Immunological surveillance is the ability of immune cells to monitor and eliminate infected cells with intracellular pathogens, neoplastically transformed cells, and cells with non-self antigens. Cytotoxic T cells and NK...
Immunological surveillance is the ability of immune cells to monitor and eliminate infected cells with intracellular pathogens, neoplastically transformed cells, and cells with non-self antigens. Cytotoxic T cells and NK...
963
Hypersensitivities
735
Hypersensitivity, also known as a hypersensitivity reaction or allergic reaction, is a condition where the body's immune system reacts abnormally to a foreign substance. Such substances, that cause hypersensitivity are referred to as an allergen, could be something typically harmless to most people, like pollen or certain foods.
Types of Hypersensitivities
Hypersensitivity reactions are categorized into four types: Type 1, Type 2, Type 3, and Type 4. Each type has a distinct mechanism...
Types of Hypersensitivities
Hypersensitivity reactions are categorized into four types: Type 1, Type 2, Type 3, and Type 4. Each type has a distinct mechanism...
735


![Chemical-Induced Skin Carcinogenesis Model Using Dimethylbenz[a]Anthracene and 12-O-Tetradecanoyl Phorbol-13-Acetate DMBA-TPA](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcloudfront.jove.com%2FCDNSource%2Fteasers%2F60445.jpg&w=3840&q=50)