社区药房模型用于结直肠癌查:来自国家计划的政策见解
P G Della Valle1, S Deandrea2, F Battisti3
1University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Research in social & administrative pharmacy : RSAP
|September 1, 2023
概括
意大利药房和结肠直肠癌 (CRC) 查计划展示了多种多样的合作模式. 需要标准化的国家或国际质量标准来提高CRC查的有效性.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 药房实践 在药房实践.
背景情况:
- 意大利的一个国家项目将结直肠癌查计划和药房之间的当地合作扩大到全国一级.
- 这一扩张凸显了社区药房在公共卫生倡议中的越来越重要的作用.
研究的目的:
- 提供意大利区域当局和药店所有者之间关于CRC查计划的协议的全面概述.
- 在国际上分享这些合作的关键元素.
主要方法:
- 分析2021年8月1日起意大利各地区与药房所有者签订的协议.
- 详细检查过程阶段,包括便隐性血液检测途径和补充药房活动,以及CRC查套件的分发.
主要成果:
- 从18个地区 (86%) 获得了协议.
- 对于CRC查套件的报酬差异很大 (0-18欧元).
- 药房参与的范围从0到16个过程阶段,其中套装供应/交付和意识/教育是最常见的 (68.8%). 仓库管理和肠道制备剂的交付是最不常见的.
结论:
- 意大利目前的药房和CRC查计划安排缺乏统一的模式,并表现出显著的变化.
- 建议建立国家/国际合作质量标准,以加强CRC查计划.
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