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牙周炎与大量牙科学校人口的多病症相关

Nicky G F M Beukers¹, Naichuan Su², Geert J M G van der Heijden²

¹Department of Periodontology, Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam, University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Journal of clinical periodontology

|September 2, 2023

概括

牙周炎 (PD) 经常与其他疾病同时发生,增加并发症和多发症的风险. 不同的患者群体揭示了与牙周炎相关的全身性疾病的特定模式.

科学领域:

口腔健康和全身疾病
慢性病的流行病学慢性病的流行病学
多种疾病研究多种疾病研究

背景情况:

牙周炎 (PD) 是一种常见的口腔炎症疾病.
越来越多的证据表明PD与各种系统性疾病之间存在联系.
了解并发症模式对于全面的患者护理至关重要.

研究的目的:

调查牙周炎与全身性疾病的同时发生.
评估PD患者共发病和多发病的患病率.
根据人口统计,生活方式和疾病模式来识别不同的患者个人资料.

主要方法:

利用来自ACTA的37,801名成年人的数据库.
收集有关人口统计,生活方式因素,PD和系统性疾病的数据.
使用后勤回归和集群分析进行全面评估.

主要成果:

患有PD的个体表现出系统性疾病和多种疾病的明显更高的患病率.
确定了四个不同的患者群,包括一个健康的群体,一个仅患有PD的群体,以及两个具有特定疾病概况 (呼吸/免疫/消化与心脏代谢) 的多病症组.
人口统计和生活方式因素影响了集群成员的成员资格,年龄,性别,吸烟和酒精使用情况有所不同.

结论:

牙周炎经常与并发症和多发症有关.
独特的集群突出了PD和特定系统性疾病之间潜在的共享病理生理学.
应该将PD视为多病症的一个组成部分,特别是在特定的患者群体内.

关键词:

集群分析集群分析集群分析伴随性疾病发生率.多重病态性多重病态性牙周病是一种牙周病.牙周炎是指牙周炎的一种疾病.

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