对于有自杀念头的个人进行远程混合治疗:一个单臂概念验证试验
Rebekka Büscher1, Tobias Teismann2, Paula Hartleitner1
1Department of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
|September 2, 2023
概括
这项研究探讨了一项针对自杀念头的远程混合护理计划. 该疗法显示出前景,并被认为是可行的,尽管可能需要进行安全调整.
科学领域:
- 数字心理健康数字心理健康
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 远程医疗远程医疗
背景情况:
- 数字治疗可以降低那些有自杀想法的人的障碍.
- 调查远程混合护理计划对这一群体至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估对有自杀念头的个人进行远程混合护理计划的可行性.
- 可行性是由可接受性,需求,实用性,适应性,有效性和安全性来定义的.
主要方法:
- 为了证明概念,进行了一项混合方法,单臂试验.
- 参与者 (N=10) 在6周内接受了12次认知行为视频治疗,包括在线模块.
- 纳入标准包括年龄≥18岁,熟练掌握德语,自杀念头贝克评分表≥2分,以及上网.
主要成果:
- 所有10名参与者都完成了该计划,并感到满意.
- 大多数患者 (80%) 经历了不愉快的记忆;3人转向面对面治疗,其中一人由于安全性.
- 该计划被大多数患者和治疗师认为是可行的,许多人认为它相当于面对面治疗.
结论:
- 远程混合护理计划在治疗自杀念头方面表现有前途.
- 为了提高患者安全,可能需要修改计划.
- 建议进行进一步的受控试验,以调查潜在的暂时恶化.
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