预专业舞蹈家的腰部疼痛感知和应对策略:一种定性研究
K Everaert1, A Blackman, T Cayrol
1Kato Everaert, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610 Wilrijk, Belgium. Kato.everaert@uantwerpen.be.
Medical problems of performing artists
|September 2, 2023
概括
前职业舞者经常通过生物医学镜头来看待腰部疼痛 (LBP),尽管其已知的生物心理社会性质. 了解舞者的感知和应对策略对于有效的LBP管理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 舞蹈科学 舞蹈科学 舞蹈科学
- 疼痛感知 疼痛感知
- 定性研究是一种定性研究.
背景情况:
- 腰部疼痛 (LBP) 是影响前职业舞者职业生涯的一个普遍问题.
- 专业前舞者独特的疼痛感知和腰痛应对机制仍未得到充分研究.
- 了解跳舞者LBP的生物心理社会方面至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索前职业舞者对腰部疼痛 (LBP) 的看法.
- 调查经历LBP的前职业舞者所采用的应对策略.
主要方法:
- 质量研究涉及来自比利时的18名职业前舞者.
- 使用主题列表进行的深入在线视频采访.
- 对面试成绩单进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 舞者对LBP的看法分为两个主题:"这一切都是关于身体的"和"这一切都是关于心理社会和上下文因素的".
- 应对策略被分为"积极" (例如,拉伸) 和"被动" (例如,按摩,加热奶油).
- 伸展和被动策略是最常见的应对机制.
结论:
- 舞者主要将LBP归因于生物医学因素,忽视了其生物心理社会维度.
- 管理计划应整合LBP的生物心理社会起源,超越单一原因诊断.
- 需要一个整体的方法来有效地解决前职业舞者LBP.
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