对环境生物气溶采样,分析和影响生物气溶成分的因素的进展进行全面的洞察
Bilal Sajjad1, Sabir Hussain2, Kashif Rasool3
1Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute (QEERI), Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Qatar Foundation, P.O. Box 5825, Doha, Qatar; Department of Chemical Engineering, Qatar University, P. O. Box 2713, Doha, Qatar.
Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
|September 2, 2023
概括
本综述探讨了空气中的微生物 (生物气溶),它们的季节性变化以及对环境的影响. 它强调了标准化方面的挑战和公共卫生和大气科学未来的研究方向.
科学领域:
- 环境微生物学环境微生物学
- 大气科学 大气科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 生物气溶研究已经加强,利用文化依赖和文化独立的方法.
- 观察到与大气因素相关的微生物群落的季节性变化.
- 了解空气中的微生物对于公共卫生和大气过程至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查生物气溶采样和分析方面的挑战和局限性.
- 探索生物气溶研究的未来前景和先进技术.
- 为了确定影响生物气溶成分的因素.
主要方法:
- 讨论当前的采样和分析方法 (文化依赖/独立).
- 审查新兴技术,如高通量测序和奥米克学研究.
- 分析影响生物气溶成分的因素.
主要成果:
- 缺乏标准化的协议阻碍了一致的生物气溶评估.
- 源的异质性使源识别和模式分析复杂化.
- 季节性,大气条件和污染对生物气溶成分产生重大影响.
结论:
- 对于可靠的空气微生物社区评估,需要标准化的方法.
- 先进的技术为生物气溶的代谢功能提供了更深入的见解.
- 本综述作为管理跨环境生物气溶的资源.
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