社区意识和教育:在西亚和东南亚
Helen Morement1, Narong Khuntikeo2
1AMMF - The Cholangiocarcinoma Charity, Stansted, UK. helen@ammf.org.uk.
概括
胆管癌 (胆管癌) 是一种罕见但具有攻击性的肝癌,发病率不断增加,死亡率高. 提高公共卫生意识和政府层面的干预对于改善全球患者的治疗结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 肝病学 肝病学是一种肝病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 胆管癌或胆管癌是全球第二常见的肝癌.
- 尽管罕见,但CCA的发病率在全球范围内正在上升,其特点是侵略性行为,晚期诊断和治疗结果差.
- 在CCA意识和管理方面存在区域差异,特别是在西方国家和包括泰国在内的东南亚之间.
研究的目的:
- 探索和比较西方国家和东南亚的胆管癌的公众和专业意识,重点关注泰国.
- 描述这些地区的CCA背景,并确定医疗保健提供者和患者面临的挑战.
- 突出需要增加公共卫生认可和政府行动,以改善CCA患者的未来.
主要方法:
- 本章提供了关于胆管癌的认识和挑战的叙事综述和比较分析.
- 它综合了有关疾病背景,区域发病率和患者/提供者困难的信息.
- 该审查审查了各种组织和政府机构在解决CCA方面的作用.
主要成果:
- 尽管胆瘤对公共健康有重大影响,但对胆瘤的认识仍然很低.
- 这两个地区的医疗保健专业人员和患者在管理CCA时面临着巨大的挑战.
- 现有的组织努力虽然在增长,但如果没有更高层次的政府和卫生机构参与,就不足.
结论:
- 改善胆管癌患者的前景需要显著提高公共卫生意识.
- 加强政府和卫生机构的参与对于实施有效的战略和改善患者护理至关重要.
- 应对CCA的挑战需要采取协调的多层次方法,重点关注早期检测和治疗进展.
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