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催眠暗示调节负面词的视觉识别,这取决于词的唤醒

Jeremy Brunel¹, Sandrine Delord¹, Stéphanie Mathey¹

¹Univ. Bordeaux, UR 4139, LabPsy, France.

Consciousness and cognition

|September 3, 2023

概括

催眠暗示会影响情感词识别,特别是在容易被暗示的个体中. 情绪化文字处理速度受到基于可暗示性水平的催眠暗示的影响.

科学领域:

认知心理学认知心理学
神经科学是一个神经科学.
临床心理学临床心理学

背景情况:

情绪刺激引起注意,并影响认知过程.
催眠可以调节情绪反应和认知功能.
暗示能力的个体差异会影响催眠效应.

研究的目的:

研究催眠暗示如何影响消极词语的视觉识别.
检查情绪兴奋和暗示性在催眠调节词识别中的作用.

主要方法:

采用了一个go/no-go词汇决策任务.
参与者包括高和低易被暗示的个体.
测试了三个条件:增加的情绪反应暗示,减少的情绪反应暗示和没有暗示.

主要成果:

催眠暗示在高和低易被暗示的个体中以不同的方式调节了对负面词语的兴奋促进效应.
在高度诱导的个体中,对低兴奋的负面词的响应时间与建议有所不同,与高兴奋的词不同.
低暗示性个体显示,催眠暗示对词识别没有显著影响.

结论:

催眠暗示显著影响情感词识别,其影响取决于个人的暗示能力.
高度易受影响的个体表现出更多的情感文字处理调制,特别是对于需要更长时间处理的单词.
这些发现突出了催眠的潜力,改变基于暗示性的情绪处理和认知.

关键词:

激发性唤起性唤起性情感上的话语情感上的话语催眠催眠是一种催眠.催眠暗示是一种催眠暗示.词汇决策任务词汇决策任务

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