母乳养培训提高了医疗保健专业人员提供基于证据的母乳养支持的自我有效性:干预前后研究
Ingrid Blixt1, Andreas Karlsson Rosenblad2, Ove Axelsson1
1Department of Women's and Children's Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden; Centre for Clinical Research Sörmland, Uppsala University, Eskilstuna, Sweden.
Midwifery
|September 3, 2023
概括
一个母乳养培训计划显著提高了医疗保健专业人员对提供母乳养支持的信心. 这种增强的自我效能与世卫组织的建议一致,改善了对母亲的护理.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健专业培训 医疗保健专业培训
- 支持母乳养的支持
- 孕产妇和儿童的健康
背景情况:
- 医疗保健专业人员 (HCP) 的自我效能对于有效的母乳养支持至关重要.
- 现有的培训计划可能不完全符合全球最佳实践,如世卫组织的建议.
研究的目的:
- 评估母乳养培训计划对医疗保健工作人员在提供母乳养支持方面的自我有效性的影响.
- 评估培训是否符合"成功母乳养的十个步骤"和世卫组织指导方针.
主要方法:
- 采用了干预前后研究设计.
- 参与者包括瑞典的助产士和儿童保健护士.
- 哺乳支持信心量表 (BSCS) 测量了干预前后的自我有效性.
主要成果:
- 干预组的医疗保健人员在培训后,在11个BSCS项目中的8个方面显著提高了自我有效性.
- 干预组的总体BSCS指数得分显著改善.
- 干预组的训练后得分明显高于对照组的基线得分.
结论:
- 母乳养培训计划有效地提高了医疗保健工作人员在提供基于证据的母乳养支持方面的自我有效性.
- 该计划适合临床实施,并遵守成功母乳养的十个步骤.
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