在接受法医医学检查的男性中发生性侵犯的特征
Daniel W Oesterle1, Grace B McKee2, Emily R Dworkin3
1Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
Journal of child sexual abuse
|September 4, 2023
概括
男人遭受性侵犯,通常涉及武器,毒品或酒精等强制策略. 这项研究分析了医疗记录,以了解男性性虐待的情况和结果.
科学领域:
- 法医医学法医学的医学.
- 受害者学 受害者学
- 男人的健康 男人的健康
背景情况:
- 性侵犯不成比例地影响到女性,但男性也面临着高比例的受害者.
- 关于男性遭受性侵犯的情境因素和后果的研究有限.
- 了解男性性受害是全面支持和预防策略的关键.
研究的目的:
- 检查那些经历过性侵犯的男性的叙述.
- 确定男性性侵犯的独特情境特征和后果.
- 为了从遭受性侵犯的男性中获得洞察力,进行医学法医检查.
主要方法:
- 对性侵犯叙述的回顾性医疗病历审查.
- 对45名接受性侵犯的男性进行医学法医检查的数据进行分析.
- 在攻击叙述中识别关键构造和主题.
主要成果:
- 出现了三个主要构造:犯罪者的强制性策略,记忆丧失和上下文因素.
- 具体主题包括使用武器/武力,酒精/毒品的管理,记忆障碍,协商一致的活动变得非协商一致,和监禁.
- 强制策略,攻击后果和高风险环境是常见的特征.
结论:
- 对男性的性侵犯有共同的特征,包括特定的事者策略和高风险环境.
- 记忆丧失和情境因素,如物质管理和改变同意,是男性性受害的重要方面.
- 调查结果突出了在医学和法医背景下针对男性性侵犯的量身定制方法的需要.
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