接受辅助治疗的乳腺癌患者的自我管理工具:使用COSMIN方法的开发和心理测试
Lingying Jia1, Jiajia Qiu2, Ping Li2
1School of Nursing, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Asia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing
|September 4, 2023
概括
开发和验证了一种新的31项工具,即接受辅助治疗的乳腺癌患者的自我管理工具 (SMAT-B). 在乳腺癌患者的自我管理评估中,SMAT-B显示出良好的心理测量特性.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
- 测量科学 测量科学 测量科学
背景情况:
- 乳腺癌的辅助治疗需要有效的患者自我管理.
- 现有的工具可能无法完全捕捉到这种人群中自我管理的复杂性.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证接受辅助治疗的乳腺癌患者的自我管理工具 (SMAT-B).
主要方法:
- 定性访谈和德尔菲咨询提供了信息. 项目生成.
- 项目减少使用内容有效性,项目分析和探索性因子分析.
- 用COSMIN指南评估了包括可靠性和有效性在内的心理测量特性.
主要成果:
- 最终的31项SMAT-B显示出良好的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.952) 和分半可靠性 (斯皮尔曼-布朗=0.904).
- 该仪器显示出良好的稳定性 (ICC=0.797) 和可接受的测量误差 (SEM=5.28).
- 构造有效性得到了支持 (SRMR=0.055) 验证了假设 (r>0.20,P<0.01).
结论:
- 31项的SMAT-B表现出有利的心理测量特性.
- 建议使用SMAT-B来评估接受辅助治疗的乳腺癌患者的自我管理能力.
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