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相关概念视频

Ankle Joint01:10

Ankle Joint

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The ankle is formed by the talocrural joint (crural = leg). It consists of the articulations between the talus bone of the foot and the distal ends of the tibia and fibula of the leg. The superior aspect of the talus bone is square-shaped and has three areas of articulation. The top of the talus articulates with the inferior tibia. This is the portion of the ankle joint that carries the body weight between the leg and foot. The sides of the talus are firmly held in position by the articulations...
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Muscles of the Leg that Move the Foot and Toes01:28

Muscles of the Leg that Move the Foot and Toes

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The human leg comprises an intricate system of muscles that facilitate the movement of feet and toes. Within this system, the muscles are categorized into the anterior, lateral, and posterior compartments, each with a unique set of muscles carrying out specific functions.
Anterior Compartment
The anterior compartment includes muscles that contribute to the dorsiflexion of the foot. This compartment houses the tibialis anterior, extensor hallucis longus, and extensor digitorum longus muscles....
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Bones of the Lower Limb: Tibia and Fibula01:10

Bones of the Lower Limb: Tibia and Fibula

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The tibia is the main weight-bearing bone of the lower leg. It is larger than the fibula with which it is paired. The tibia is also the second longest bone in the body and is located right below the skin. The proximal end of the tibia forms the medial and the lateral condyle, which articulates with the condyles of the femur to form the knee joint. Between the articulating surfaces is the irregular elevated area known as the intercondylar eminence that serves as the inferior attachment point for...
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Bones of the Lower Limb: Femur and Patella01:16

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The femur is the body's longest and strongest bone spanning the thigh region. Its head articulates with the acetabulum of the hip bone to form the hip joint. A minor indentation on the medial side of the femoral head, called the fovea capitis, serves as the site of attachment for the ligament of the head of the femur. This weak ligament spans the femur and acetabulum and supports the hip joint. The narrowed region below the head is the neck of the femur. The inclination angle between the...
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Pulse assessment sites are crucial in evaluating a patient's cardiovascular health. By assessing the pulsations of arteries at specific anatomical locations, healthcare professionals can gather valuable information about blood flow, heart rate, and peripheral circulation. Understanding these pulse assessment sites is essential for conducting comprehensive cardiovascular evaluations and monitoring patients' overall health. These sites are strategically chosen due to the accessibility and...
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Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach
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后面的状骨暴露

Brad Meulenkamp1,2,3, Hakim Louati1,4, John Morellato1,2

  • 1Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Ottawa Hospital.

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概括

经过修改后端中间外科手术方法提供显著更大的曝光和螺丝固定选项后部骨 (PM) 骨折相比后端侧侧的方法.

关键词:
哈拉古奇 (Haraguchi) 是一个非常有趣的人.脚 脚 在脚上方法的方法的方法的方法.生物机械的生物机械.尸体 尸体 尸体风险暴露 风险暴露 风险暴露经过修改后的中后部分.后面的小骨 (malleolus) 在后台 横向 侧面 后台螺丝轨迹的螺丝轨迹是什么

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科学领域:

  • 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
  • 创伤学 创伤学 创伤学
  • 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学

背景情况:

  • 后骨骨折 (PM) 是与脚创伤相关的常见损伤.
  • 这些骨折在暴露和固定方面带来了重大的外科挑战.
  • 了解脚和综合症的稳定性对于不断发展的手术指示至关重要.

研究的目的:

  • 为了比较后骨骨折的后侧侧面和修改后中侧侧的外科手术方法.
  • 为了确定每个方法所暴露的最大表面积.
  • 为了定义在尸体模型中固定可获得的最大螺丝轨迹.

主要方法:

  • 一个生物机械研究使用12个新鲜冷的尸体四肢.
  • 在每个四肢上进行了后侧侧和修改后中侧的方法.
  • 使用CT扫描和激光表面扫描测量暴露的骨表面积和最大螺丝轨迹.

主要成果:

  • 经过修改后端介面方法,暴露面积显著增加 (99%对64%,P < .05).
  • 这种方法允许对后偏骨进行更多的仪器仪表 (77%与46%相比,P < .05).

结论:

  • 修改后端介面方法为PM骨折提供了更好的曝光和更广泛的仪器访问.
  • 这种方法推用于复杂的PM骨折,特别是哈拉古奇2型模式.