在儿童医院的护理实践的健康相关风险,喀土穆,苏丹,苏丹
Jamal Othman Ahmed Al-Buhairi1, Amal Abdelgadir Ali Mohamed2, Waled Am Ahmed3
1Nursing Department, Al-Hikma University, Sana'a, Yemen.
Sudanese journal of paediatrics
|September 4, 2023
概括
由于苛刻的工作环境和高压,护士面临着严重的健康风险,主要是腰部疼痛. 虽然人们对这些风险的认识很高,但诸如工作条件差等因素仍然存在.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 护理实践 护理实践
- 苏丹的公共卫生
背景情况:
- 护士在医院环境中遇到许多健康风险,受他们的工作环境,职责和责任的影响.
- 这些职业健康风险在全球和地方的医疗保健系统中是一个重大问题.
研究的目的:
- 在苏丹喀土穆的两个政府儿科医院的护理人员中识别和评估与健康相关的风险.
- 调查护士在职业实践中面临的促成因素和常见的健康问题.
主要方法:
- 在2017年8月至12月期间进行了一项描述性的横截面研究.
- 从74名护士收集数据,使用验证的问卷,并使用SPSS版本25进行分析.
主要成果:
- 65%的护士报告说,他们高度意识到与工作相关的健康风险.
- 工作压力 (75.7%) 和糟糕的工作环境被认为是主要的风险因素.
- 腰部疼痛是最普遍的健康风险 (77%),与极端的工作压力 (75.7%) 有关.
- 性别和经验年数与健康危害有显著的关联 (p=0.042和p=0.047).
结论:
- 大多数护士都表现出对健康相关风险的高度认识.
- 腰部疼痛是护士常见的职业健康问题,由工作压力和环境因素加剧.
- 解决工作压力和改善医院环境对于减轻护理实践中的健康风险至关重要.
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