在COVID后恢复中进行抵抗训练:理由和当前证据
George Mills1, Enya Daynes1,2, Hamish J C McAuley1,2
1Centre of Exercise and Rehabilitation Science, NIHR Biomedical Research Centre - Respiratory, University Hospitals Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Journal of frailty, sarcopenia and falls
|September 4, 2023
概括
抵抗训练显示出恢复COVID-19住院期间失去的肌肉质量和力量的承诺. 虽然有证据表明是这样.
科学领域:
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
背景情况:
- 住院治疗COVID-19往往导致长时间的不运动和炎症,导致显著的肌肉质量和力量损失.
- 这些COVID-19后的身体缺陷可能会持续一年以上,影响长期恢复.
研究的目的:
- 审查抗性训练在SARS-CoV-2幸存者的身体功能恢复方面的理由和潜在有效性.
- 检查有关在COVID-19康复中抵抗训练应用的现有证据.
主要方法:
- 这项研究对现有文献进行了叙事审查.
- 包括的研究主要集中在多元组件康复计划上.
主要成果:
- 阻力训练,在多组件计划中使用,强度高达1重复-最大的80%的阻力训练,证明了肌肉力量的广泛改善.
- 目前的证据表明,抵抗训练是COVID-19后恢复的安全有效组成部分.
结论:
- 抵抗训练是改善肌肉力量和身体功能的宝贵工具,可用于从COVID-19中恢复过来的个人.
- 需要进一步的研究来分离抵抗训练作为COVID-19康复中独立干预的具体影响.
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