用于智能家居应用的平面双极天线的性能评估
Asiya E Asiya1, Sunday A Ojomu2, Costly M Erim3
1Electronics & Computer Technology, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria.
Heliyon
|September 4, 2023
概括
研究人员为智能家居物联网 (IoT) 设备设计了紧型天线. 曲双极天线在2.4 GHz实现了95.43%的效率,而宽带平面天线为各种物联网应用提供了广泛的频率覆盖.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 天线设计天线设计
- 无线通信无线通信
背景情况:
- 天线是智能家居无线模块中至关重要的组件,通常消耗大量电路空间.
- 平面二极管天线是物联网 (IoT) 应用的理想选择,因为它们的紧尺寸和薄型,适合于便携式设备.
研究的目的:
- 为智能家居和物联网应用设计和评估紧,高效的天线.
- 为了比较Meandered双极天线和宽带平面天线的性能,用于物联网连接.
主要方法:
- 使用先进设计系统 (ADS) 软件设计了两种天线类型,即双极和宽带平面天线.
- 使用具有特定介电常数和厚度的FR4基板,并将铜作为导电元件.
- 分析了对相关频率的天线效率,增益和返回损失的模拟和测量结果.
主要成果:
- 曲双极天线 (养端口1) 在2.4 GHz显示了95.43%的效率,2.54dBi的增益和-24.49dB的返回损失.
- 宽带平面天线的平均带宽为93.91%,从1.3到2.4 GHz,覆盖GPS,ISM,WCDMA和LTE频段.
- 与端口1相比,Meandered双极天线的料端口2显示效率较低 (73.99%) .
结论:
- 设计的天线为智能家居和物联网设备提供了紧的,经济高效的解决方案.
- 天线提供低功耗运行和扩展范围,增强用户体验.
- 宽带平面天线的频率范围适合各种智能家居和物联网通信需求.
更多相关视频
06:49Evaluation of a Smartphone-based Human Activity Recognition System in a Daily Living Environment
Published on: December 11, 2015
8.9K
08:13SwarmSight: Real-time Tracking of Insect Antenna Movements and Proboscis Extension Reflex Using a Common Preparation and Conventional Hardware
Published on: December 25, 2017
8.2K
相关概念视频
Calculations of Electric Potential II
1.7K
An electric dipole is a system of two equal but opposite charges, separated by a fixed distance. This system is used to model many real-world systems, including atomic and molecular interactions. One of these systems is the water molecule, but only under certain circumstances. These circumstances are met inside a microwave oven, where electric fields with alternating directions make the water molecules change orientation. This vibration is equivalent to heat at the molecular level.
Consider a...
Consider a...
1.7K
Mesh Analysis for AC Circuits
396
In the domain of radio communication, the significance of impedance matching must be considered. It is crucial to ensure the efficient transmission of signals between radio transmitters and receivers. Achieving this balance involves using impedance-matching circuits, with one fundamental configuration comprising a resistor, capacitor, and inductor.
The process of harmonizing these impedances begins with a clear understanding of the input and output signals. Once these signals are known, the...
The process of harmonizing these impedances begins with a clear understanding of the input and output signals. Once these signals are known, the...
396
Induced Electric Dipoles
4.3K
A permanent electric dipole orients itself along an external electric field. This rotation can be quantified by defining the potential energy because the external torque does work in rotating it. Then, the potential energy is minimum at the parallel configuration and maximum at the antiparallel configuration. While the former is a stable equilibrium, the latter is an unstable equilibrium.
Since the absolute value of potential energy holds no physical meaning, its zero value can be chosen as per...
Since the absolute value of potential energy holds no physical meaning, its zero value can be chosen as per...
4.3K
The Antenna Complex
6.0K
Plants and other photosynthetic organisms comprise pigments capable of absorption of direct sunlight. These pigments are present in the reaction center - the main site of photochemical reactions as well as in the antenna complex. Under average light conditions, the rate at which reaction center pigments absorb light is far below the electron transport chain's capacity. As a result, the reaction center alone cannot provide enough energy to drive photosynthesis. The photosynthetic efficiency...
6.0K
Electric Dipoles and Dipole Moment
5.2K
Consider two charges of equal magnitude but opposite signs. If they cannot be separated by an external electric field, the system is called a permanent dipole. For example, the water molecule is a dipole, making it a good solvent.
Theoretically, studying electric dipoles leads to understanding why the resultant electric forces around us are weak. Since electric forces are strong, remnant net charges are rare. Hence, the interaction between dipoles helps us understand electrical interactions in...
Theoretically, studying electric dipoles leads to understanding why the resultant electric forces around us are weak. Since electric forces are strong, remnant net charges are rare. Hence, the interaction between dipoles helps us understand electrical interactions in...
5.2K
Biot-Savart Law: Problem-Solving
2.7K
The magnitude and direction of a magnetic field created by a steady current can be calculated using the Biot-Savart law.
Consider a mobile phone battery bank as a source of steady current, which flows through the wire connected between the two. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field created by this current at a field point P?
To estimate the magnitude of the total magnetic field, we first consider a small current element of length dl, at a distance r from the field point. Now the following...
Consider a mobile phone battery bank as a source of steady current, which flows through the wire connected between the two. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field created by this current at a field point P?
To estimate the magnitude of the total magnetic field, we first consider a small current element of length dl, at a distance r from the field point. Now the following...
2.7K
