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儿童和青少年的全静电负荷:系统性审查
Marcella Lucente1, Jenny Guidi1
1Department of Psychology "Renzo Canestrari", University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Psychotherapy and psychosomatics
|September 4, 2023
概括
静态负荷,累积的压力负担,与儿童和青少年的健康状况不佳有关. 在儿科患者群体中早期发现全静电过载对于干预至关重要.
科学领域:
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
- 压力研究 压力研究
- 生物标志物和健康结果
背景情况:
- 静态负荷反映了日常事件和重大挑战的累积压力,当应对机制被超越时可能导致超负荷.
- 虽然年轻人群体对全静电负荷的研究正在增长,但缺乏全面的系统审查.
- 静态负荷是使用生物标志物和临床标准来评估的.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查当前关于儿童和青少年全静电负荷和超负荷的知识.
- 在儿科患者群体中确定AL与各种因素之间的关联.
- 探索AL在年轻人的健康后果.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,PsycINFO,Web of Science和Cochrane图书馆 (开始至2023年4月) 的系统文献搜索.
- 包括手动的文献搜索.
- 包括的研究评估了18岁以下个体的静态负载/过载.
主要成果:
- 包括38项研究,检查AL与社会人口统计因素 (例如贫困,种族,不良童年经历) 之间的关联.
- AL与环境因素有关,并对儿童和青少年的身体和心理健康产生影响.
- 在临床和非临床儿科组中,较大的AL与较差的健康结果相关.
结论:
- 增加的全静电负载与儿科患者的不良健康结果相关,可能导致长期影响.
- 在儿童和青少年的全静电负荷和超负荷的跨诊断识别具有显著的临床实用性.
- 研究结果支持在各种儿科环境中应用全静电负载评估,为早期干预和管理提供潜在的临床影响.
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