识别和验证循环微RNA的参考基因,用于作为妊娠性毒素质症的控制
Ingrid de Siqueira Pereira1, Allecineia Bispo da Cruz1, Marta Marques Maia1
1Centro de Parasitologia e Micologia, Instituto Adolfo Lutz, Sao Paulo, Brazil; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Coordenadoria de Controle de Doenças da Secretaria de Estado da Saúde de São Paulo, Brazil.
Molecular and biochemical parasitology
|September 4, 2023
概括
这项研究确定了miR-484作为一个稳定的内源参考基因,用于量化妊娠性毒素瘤 (GT) 血样本中的微RNA. 这一发现支持准确的生物标志物开发,用于诊断和监测胎儿毒素菌.
科学领域:
- 生物化学 生物化学
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 遗传学 遗传学是一种遗传学.
背景情况:
- 妊娠性毒素菌 (GT) 由于寄生虫的传播,造成了严重的胎儿风险.
- 循环中的microRNAs (miRNAs) 显示出作为诊断和预后生物标志物的前景.
- 精确的miRNA量化需要可靠的内源参考基因用于定量实时PCR (qPCR) 的正常化.
研究的目的:
- 评估三种内源性miRNAs (miR-484,miR-423-3p,miR-26b-5p) 作为正常化剂的稳定性,用于妊娠中毒素瘤的miRNA表达研究.
- 为了确定最稳定的miRNA,以便在临床样本中准确量化.
主要方法:
- 分析了来自21名GT妇女和11名健康对照妇女的血样本.
- 使用RefFinder算法评估miRNA稳定性,包括GeNorm,Normfinder,BestKeeper和比较的三角CT方法.
- 定量实时PCR (qPCR) 用于miRNA表达分析.
主要成果:
- 在测试的内源性miRNA中,miR-484表现出最高的稳定性.
- miR-484在妊娠中毒素和正常对照组中表现出相当的表达水平.
- 在多个分析算法中证实了miR-484的稳定性.
结论:
- miR-484是一种适合和稳定的内源基因参考基因,用于正常化妊娠中毒素瘤妇女的血样本中的miRNA表达.
- 这一发现有助于未来研究miRNA生物标志物用于GT诊断和预后.
- 经过验证的规范化策略对于循环miRNAs可靠的临床应用至关重要.
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MicroRNA (miRNA) are short, regulatory RNA transcribed from introns (non-coding regions of a gene) or intergenic regions (stretches of DNA present between genes). Several processing steps are required to form biologically active, mature miRNA. The initial transcript, called primary miRNA (pri-mRNA), base-pairs with itself, forming a stem-loop structure. Within the nucleus, an endonuclease enzyme, called Drosha, shortens the stem-loop structure into hairpin-shaped pre-miRNA. After the pre-miRNA...
